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Contents

Listening and Leadership

The Active Listening Skill Set

Pay Attention

Hold Judgment

Reflect

Clarify

Summarize

Share

Barriers to Active Listening

The Image of Leadership

Silence as Agreement

External Pressures

Lack of Know-how

Individual Makeup

Time and Place

Emotion

Cultural Differences

How to Improve Your Listening Skills

Leading with Active Listening

Suggested Readings

Background

Key Point Summary

Lead Contributor

LEAD CONTRIBUTOR Michael H. Hoppe
CONTRIBUTORS Wilfred Drath
Chris Ernst
Cynthia D. McCauley
Lisa Moye
DIRECTOR OF PUBLICATIONS Martin Wilcox
EDITOR Peter Scisco
ASSOCIATE EDITOR Karen Mayworth
WRITER Rebecca Garau
DESIGN AND LAYOUT Joanne Ferguson
CONTRIBUTING ARTISTS Laura J. Gibson
Chris Wilson, 29 & Company

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The Ideas Into Action Guidebook Series

This series of guidebooks draws on the practical knowledge that the Center for Creative Leadership (CCL®) has generated, since its inception in 1970, through its research and educational activity conducted in partnership with hundreds of thousands of managers and executives. Much of this knowledge is shared—in a way that is distinct from the typical university department, professional association, or consultancy. CCL is not simply a collection of individual experts, although the individual credentials of its staff are impressive; rather it is a community, with its members holding certain principles in common and working together to understand and generate practical responses to today’s leadership and organizational challenges.

The purpose of the series is to provide managers with specific advice on how to complete a developmental task or solve a leadership challenge. In doing that, the series carries out CCL’s mission to advance the understanding, practice, and development of leadership for the benefit of society worldwide. We think you will find the Ideas Into Action Guidebooks an important addition to your leadership toolkit.

Executive Brief

Active listening is a person’s willingness and ability to hear and understand. At its core, active listening is a state of mind that involves paying full and careful attention to the other person, avoiding premature judgment, reflecting understanding, clarifying information, summarizing, and sharing. By learning and committing to the skills and behaviors of active listening, leaders can become more effective listeners and, over time, improve their ability to lead.