Table of Contents
Title page
Copyright
Dedication
Acknowledgments
List of Principal Characters
Introduction
Chapter 1: The Cops Snare a Rat
Chapter 2: “I signed my life away…”
Chapter 3: An Official Friend
Chapter 4: The Business of Murder
Chapter 5: Our Missing Friend
Chapter 6: The K-Town Crew
Chapter 7: The Roundup
Chapter 8: The First E-Pandora Court Case
Chapter 9: Criminal Organization, Round One
Chapter 10: Criminal Organization, Round Two
Chapter 11: “He had the balls to strap on a wire…”
Index
Photo Inserts
Copyright © 2011 by Neal Hall
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Library and Archives Canada Cataloguing in Publication Data
Hall, Neal
Hell to pay : Hells Angels vs. the million-dollar rat / Neal Hall.
Includes bibliographical references and index.
ISBN 978-0-470-68096-4
1. Hells Angels. 2. Plante, Michael. 3. Gang members—British Columbia—Vancouver. 4. Motorcycle gangs—British Columbia—Vancouver. 5. Informers—British Columbia—Vancouver.
6. Trials—British Columbia—Vancouver. 7. Organized crime investigation—British Columbia—Vancouver. I. Title.
HV6491.C32B75 2011 364.106′60971133 C2010-906945-5
ISBN 978-0-470-96401-9 (ePDF); 978-0-470-96399-9 (eMobi); 978-0-470-96400-2 (ePUB)
Production Credits
Cover design: Natalia Burobina
Interior text design: Mike Chan
Printer: Friesens
John Wiley & Sons Canada, Ltd.
6045 Freemont Blvd.
Mississauga, Ontario
L5R 4J3
To my family and my friends who grew up in Vancouver's East End.
Acknowledgments
I would like to thank the team at John Wiley & Sons Canada, among them editor Don Loney for first proposing this book and for his patience as the work progressed; project editor Elizabeth McCurdy for ushering it through to publication; and the deft editing of Jane Withey.
I also would like to thank my editors at the Vancouver Sun for allowing me the time away from work to write this book.
And thanks to my colleagues who covered this story with me over the years: Kim Bolan, Chad Skelton and Lori Culbert at the Vancouver Sun, and Keith Fraser at The Province.
Like most complex cases, it took five years for this prosecution to finally come to an end (with one key appeal still outstanding by February 2011). Any errors or omissions are my own.
List of Principal Characters
Rick Alexander—Hells Angels associate.
Robert Alvarez—Full-patch member of Hells Angels and member of the Nomads.
Wissam (Sam) Mohamed Ayach—Drug trafficker for Vancouver East End Hells Angels.
Benjamin Azeroual—Associate of the Vancouver East End chapter.
Chad James Barroby—Associate of the Vancouver East End chapter.
Jason William Brown—Associate of the Vancouver East End chapter.
John Peter Bryce—Chapter president, Vancouver East End chapter of the Hells Angels.
Jonathan Sal Bryce Jr.—Son of East End chapter president John Bryce.
Michael (Speedy) Christiansen—Hells Angels member and founding member of Halifax's 13th Tribe biker gang.
Claude Duboc—Drug lord whose underlings in B.C. collaborated with the Hells Angels.
Nima Abbassian Ghavami—A friend of Michael Plante and associate of the Vancouver East End chapter of the Hells Angels.
David Francis (Gyrator) Giles—Long-time Hells Angels member in Vancouver and formerly a member of the Hells Angels in Sherbrooke, Quebec.
Stanley Thomas Gillis—Sergeant at arms for the Vancouver East End chapter.
Richard Goldammer—Hells Angels member based in Kelowna, B.C.
Jamie Holland—Full-patch Hells Angel and member of the Nomads.
Brian Jung—Associate of the Vancouver East End chapter of the Hells Angels.
Norman Edward Krogstad—Former president of the Vancouver Hells Angels and the highest-ranking Hells Angels member to be convicted of drug trafficking in B.C.
Ronaldo Lising—Full-patch Hells Angel and member of the Nomads.
Villy Roy Lynnerup—Sergeant at arms of the Hells Angels White Rock, B.C. chapter.
David Patrick O'Hara—Former Vancouver and Mission, B.C. Hells Angels member.
David Ronald Pearse—An associate of the Vancouver East End chapter of the Hells Angels.
Leroy Serra Pereira—A childhood friend of John Punko and associate of the East End chapter.
Francisco Batista (Chico) Pires—Hells Angels member and a member of the Nomads.
George Pires—Full-patch member of the Hells Angels and member of the Nomads.
Michael Plante—Informant for the RCMP who was also an official friend of the Hells Angels. He was promised a total of $1 million to testify against former Hells Angels associates.
Randall (Randy) Richard Potts—Full-patch member of the Vancouver East End chapter of the Hells Angels.
John Virgil Punko—Hells Angels member of the Vancouver East End chapter.
Richard Andrew Rempel—Associate of the East End chapter.
Kerry Ryan Renaud—Associate of the East End chapter.
David Roger (Baldy) Revell—Hells Angels associate of the East End chapter.
Lloyd (Louie) George Robinson—Senior member of the Vancouver Hells Angels and half-brother of John Bryce.
Guy (Bully) Rossignol—Hells Angels member based in Kelowna, B.C.
Joseph Bruce Skreptak—Full-patch member of the Hells Angels based in Kelowna, B.C.
Cedric Baxter Smith—Senior Hells Angels member, missing and presumed dead since 2008.
Mickie (Phil) Smith—Contract killer convicted of five murders, including one for East End Hells Angels.
Juel (Jules) Ross Stanton—Hells Angels member, known for his violence. Nickname was Hooligan.
Tony Terezakis—Hells Angels associate.
Robert Leonard Thomas, aka Tattoo Rob—Hells Angels member.
Jean Joseph Violette—Full-patch member of the Vancouver Hells Angels.
Gino Zumpano—Full-patch member of the Hells Angels and member of the Nomads.
Introduction
In his youth, he was known as Big Mike, mainly because of his bulging biceps and chest muscles. He was also known as Sherman because he was built like a Sherman tank.
In 2002, the stocky weightlifter, Michael Dollard Plante, began working as a bouncer at Vancouver's Marble Arch strip club—a job he got with the help of an aspiring Hells Angels member named Randy Potts. At the time, Potts was in the Hells Angels “program”—the four-step process to attaining full membership in the world's most notorious outlaw motorcycle gang.
Plante often exchanged small talk with bikers at his local gym and, over time, began working out with members of Vancouver's East End chapter of the Hells Angels. Eventually he began advising them on weightlifting regimens to help them bulk up their bodies, as well as supplying them will illegal steroids.
One of them, Lloyd “Louie” George Robinson, invited Plante to lift weights with him at the East End chapter clubhouse, which was located on East Georgia Street. Robinson, then in his mid-40s, was a senior member of the East End Hells Angels and his half-brother, John Peter Bryce, was the chapter president.a
The Hells Angels, whose first chapter was established in Oakland, California, now has chapters spanning the globe. The Angels first began spreading their tentacles into Canada in the 1970s, expanding across the country and eventually establishing more than 30 chapters. The East End chapter, considered one of the wealthiest and most powerful chapters in the country, was founded in 1983, when a local biker gang, the Satan's Angels, with three chapters in the Vancouver area and one in Nanaimo on Vancouver Island, were “patched over” to become part of the Hells Angels.
The bikers' lair was the East End clubhouse, fortified with surveillance cameras and steel doors with numeric keypads. It contained a private bar, lounge, meeting room, two bedrooms and a full gym.
Robinson, impressed by the results of his body-building buddy, began asking Plante to be his “spotter” during weightlifting sessions. At one point, Plante watched Robinson bench-press more than 400 pounds. His Hells Angels colleagues were impressed.
Plante soon gained a reputation as a reliable friend of the Hells Angels and they began throwing extra work his way. In addition to his job as a bouncer at the Marble Arch, after hours Plante worked as an “enforcer” for the bikers, acting as the hired muscle on debt collections to help intimidate people who owed money. His job was to convince debtors that they would have a lot less grief—and pain—if they simply paid up.
Often all it took was a mean look and even meaner threats, but, if necessary, he would use force to get people to pay what they owed. Sometimes he packed a gun. In January 2003, he went to threaten a man who had stolen Randy Potts' “hangaround vest.” When the thief emerged from his house, Plante fired a .45-caliber pistol in the air three times. “I had gone there to scare him, bluff him out,” Plante recalled, adding that he wore a balaclava so he could not be identified.
While Plante's career path involved seven assaults, most of the witnesses seemed to get cold feet and refused to report the matters to police. He did have one conviction for assaulting a man at a gym.
Then came the event that proved pivotal in his decision to become a police mole.
In July 2003, Plante, then 36, was asked to visit the office of James Betnar, a Vancouver businessman whom police believed owed $20,000 to David Patrick O'Hara. At the time, O'Hara was a Hells Angels member with the Mission chapter located outside of Vancouver.b
It started off as a routine assignment. Plante was asked by Randy Potts to pick up Betnar at his downtown office and take him to O'Hara's home in the Vancouver suburb of Surrey to enforce the collection. The 40-minute drive was tense and quiet. Betnar, knowing the fate that awaited him, said very little. Plante drove to O'Hara's expansive home and parked outside a large workshop where O'Hara worked on motorcycles he used for drag racing. He told Betnar that O'Hara was inside, waiting to talk to him.
Sitting outside, Plante could hear Betnar's screams while he was being beaten. The man emerged bleeding, with welts on his arms and face. He limped back to Plante's vehicle, whimpering.
Most of the Hells Angels' victims would have stayed quiet about a beating and life would have gone on as usual for members of the most powerful gang on the West Coast. But Betnar contacted police, who offered to put him into witness protection and relocate him. With Betnar's evidence, Plante was arrested and charged with extortion. O'Hara was also arrested and jointly charged with extortionc.
Plante was taken to jail in Surrey. After sitting in his cell for a few hours, he made a decision that would change his life forever. He decided to call the RCMP detachment located next to the jail and tell them that he was willing to play ball with the police.
The fact that Plante was a trusted associate of the East End Hells Angels certainly caught the attention of police, who had been trying for years to find someone to infiltrate the gang. The police alleged the East End Hells Angels were well-known in the criminal underworld for controlling the cocaine trade at a wholesale level, using violence to persuade potential competition to stay away.
In recent years, the bikers had expanded into the production and distribution of synthetic drugs such as ecstasy and methamphetamine, known on the street as crystal meth, as well as moving into Internet porn and online gambling, police claimed.
Plante was taken to an interview room where he was visited by two Mounties, who would eventually become his police “handlers.” One of the officers in particular asked why he was willing to work with the police. The Mountie wanted to make sure Plante wasn't intending on playing the role of a double agent—undertaking counter surveillance of police and reporting back to his biker buddies. Plante gave the officer a quick synopsis of how he came to be where he was, and stressed he wasn't happy with the direction his life had taken.
The officer told Plante that, based on the witness statement relating to the extortion charges, the bouncer was looking at doing prison time. But Plante was told that if he was interested in cooperating, police could make the charges go away.
Plante told the cop he was interested but hesitant, knowing that people who cooperate with the police in Hells Angels investigations usually end up dead.
Well, think it over, the cop said. Here's my card. Give me a call if you change your mind.
After he was returned to his cell, Plante did just that. He ruminated on where life had taken him and where he was headed—to prison for at least a couple of years. He asked to make a call, ostensibly to phone his lawyer. Plante wanted to know a bit more about what the police had in mind.
“We'll provide some expense money and see how it goes,” he was told by the police.
Plante realized that if he accepted, there was no going back. Life as he knew it would be over. He had heard the bikers talk about what happens to “rats,” as police informers are known in the criminal underworld.
The only good rat is a dead rat, he had been told repeatedly.
Hell to Pay is the explosive story of the takedown of the Hells Angels in Vancouver, based on evidence submitted by the Crown at trial, wiretaps submitted as evidence, testimony given at trial and interviews with police and underworld characters. As police and the authorities came to realize, the Hells Angels are a powerful and formidable foe, and as Michael Plante came to realize, folks you just never want to double-cross.
Notes
a Robinson retired from the Hells Angels after charges were laid at the end of this investigation.
b O'Hara has since left the Hells Angels and now works as a welding contractor.
c The charges against Plante and O'Hara were later dropped by the Crown.
Chapter 1
The Cops Snare a Rat
The RCMP were excited about the prospect of having an informer with insider knowledge of the Hells Angels in Vancouver. Police had repeatedly publicly stated that the Hells Angels were the number one organized crime target in B.C., and the East End chapter, as a gang, had to date been able to avoid prosecution, earning a reputation for being untouchable.
Once he was released on bail, Plante called a pager number and arranged to meet with the RCMP to discuss the details of his work as an informant. The Mounties, who code-named the operation Project E-Pandora, initially offered Plante $2,000 a month for any information he could provide about the bikers. The amount was soon increased to $3,000 a month.
Plante agreed, perhaps underestimating the stress that lay ahead. “I was trying to make up for things I had done,” he would later recall when discussing why he agreed to infiltrate the Hells Angels.
Plante was to prove instrumental in aiding police to accomplish what they had largely failed to do to date. In 2004, the Hells Angels had been operating in B.C. for more than 20 years, earning a notorious reputation for drug dealing and the use of violence to enforce control over their territory. The police had little to show the public in terms of successful prosecutions, which undermined public confidence in their ability to enforce the law against the Hells Angels.
An investigation in 2004 by the Vancouver Sun found that more than 60 percent of cases against the Hells Angels, including serious charges of drug trafficking, extortion and assault, ended in acquittals or with the Crown dropping the charges—known officially as a stay of proceedings.
A prime example of a glaring failure was the case of the Western Wind, a fishing boat loaded with cocaine that had been tracked from Colombia. According to police intelligence, its destination was Vancouver Island. The captain, Philip John Stirling, had offered the cops information about a large-scale cocaine smuggling operation linked to the Nanaimo and East End chapters of the Hells Angels. Stirling wanted $1 million in reward money as well as witness protection for himself and his family. Police initially agreed to Stirling's requests, then backed off, deciding he wasn't trustworthy.
As the boat headed toward Canadian waters—with Hells Angels members caught on police surveillance waiting on a dock in Nanaimo for its arrival—the Mounties took their decision about Stirling and asked U.S. authorities to intercept the boat before it reached its destination.
Accordingly, on February 21, 2001, the U.S. Coast Guard intercepted the Western Wind and arrested the crew. Found hidden in a secret compartment was 2.5 tons of pure cocaine valued at $250 million. The incredible outcome of the story was that no one was ever charged because U.S. prosecutors reportedly could not prove the drugs were destined for the United States.
For a time, Stirling fought to have the seized boat returned to him, but he eventually abandoned his efforts, especially after his negotiations with the RCMP became public in U.S. court documents.
Five years later, police would catch Stirling again with another ship, the MV Baku, off the coast of Vancouver Island. The ship, which had been tracked from Halifax and through the Panama Canal, was found to have bales of marijuana worth $6.5 million. But Stirling was lucky again—the Crown dropped all charges just before Christmas 2006 against Stirling and four other men, including two who had been aboard the Western Wind. The charges were reportedly dropped because of problems with the search, initially conducted by the Department of Fisheries and Oceans.
Police would later allege that one of those suspected of being involved in the Western Wind shipment was long-time Hells Angels member David Francis (Gyrator) Giles, a former Sherbrooke, Quebec Hells Angel before moving to B.C. and joining the East End chapter. Giles was never charged in the Western Wind case, however. Police also alleged that the masterminds behind the shipment were members of the Montreal Mafia, with the Hells Angels in B.C. tasked to transport the drugs to Quebec.
Although fingers were later pointed at a senior RCMP officer in B.C. as a prime example of the Mounties' failure to step up to the plate and properly pay the money needed to crack the case, others admitted that the Mountie in charge of the operation suffered from a failure to trust a source.
The case of the Western Wind also became a sore point among other police agencies frustrated by the lack of coordination of the various police forces involved that could have led to a successful prosecution.
Another of the failed cases led to a 2006 wrongful dismissal lawsuit by a former senior anti-biker gang police officer, Allen Dalstrom. According to court documents filed by Dalstrom, the case promised to expose long-standing jealousies, infighting and evidence of a “turf war” between the Vancouver police and the RCMP during an attempted crackdown on the Hells Angels.
Dalstrom had been working for the Organized Crime Agency of B.C. (OCABC), a joint forces agency tasked with targeting organized crime groups, when he was fired by the agency's commanding officer, David Douglas, in 2004. Concerns were raised about Dalstrom's alleged mishandling of the multimillion-dollar Hells Angels investigation code-named Project Phoenix. The case involved members of the Hells Angels who were never prosecuted. His superiors were also upset over comments Dalstrom allegedly made to a Montreal journalist, Julian Sher, about a botched case.
In documents filed in court to support his legal action, Dalstrom claimed he had done nothing wrong and the case against the Hells Angels could have been prosecuted, but in fact had been derailed by infighting caused by the RCMP.
“Certain members of the senior management of the RCMP in British Columbia were opposed to the creation of the OCABC from its inception because the OCABC was given the mandate to carry out investigations that had previously been within the mandate of the RCMP,” Dalstrom alleged in his statement of claim. “The RCMP in British Columbia sought to persuade the province to disband the OCABC and return the mandate for investigating organized crime to the RCMP.”
The witness list for his trial included some of the RCMP's top provincial officers, among them deputy commissioner Gary Bass, then the highest-ranking Mountie in B.C., former deputy commissioner Bev Busson and former Vancouver police chief Jamie Graham.
But just as the trial began, it was abruptly adjourned to allow lawyers for both sides to work out a deal, quashing the possibility of potentially explosive testimony about the alleged long-simmering rivalry between the Mounties and Vancouver police. Dalstrom received an out-of-court settlement, reportedly exceeding $2 million.
About a month after the Western Wind was intercepted—and days after Stirling and his crew were released without charge by the United States—police in B.C. celebrated the first significant prosecution of Hells Angels members in B.C. Two full-patch members of the East End chapter of the Hells Angels, Ronaldo “Ronnie” Lising and Francisco Batista “Chico” Pires, were convicted in 2001 of cocaine trafficking.
The case, known as Project Nova, involved Robert Molsberry, a drug dealer and petty criminal who had been a doorman at a Vancouver strip club, the No. 5 Orange, located at the corner of Main Street and Powell on the edge of the Gastown district—and a block from the Vancouver police station at 312 Main.
Molsberry had initially complained in 1996 to members of the Vancouver police that he feared for his safety because Ronnie Lising, Chico Pires and others were after him over unpaid drug debts. Molsberry agreed to wear a “wire”—a transmitting listening device that allows police to record conversations—and act as a police agent. In return for his cooperation, he was given $1,000 by Vancouver police to pay off his drug debts and promised a monthly payment throughout the investigation, plus a cash payment at the conclusion of the court proceedings.
The total amount he received was $25,000. He was also promised entry into the witness protection program when the investigation wrapped up. Based on their agreement with Molsberry, the police successfully applied for a consent wiretap authorization under section 184.2 of the Criminal Code. The wiretap was approved by then-B.C. Supreme Court justice Wally Oppal, who would later become an appeal court judge and the attorney general of B.C.
A group of trusted officers were selected to work on the covert case, which was run out of the offices of the OCABC to try to limit the number of police who knew about the investigation.
Police targeted two strip clubs: the No. 5 Orange and the Marble Arch. Drug transactions took place outside the Hells Angels clubhouse in East Vancouver, in gas stations, restaurants and gyms. The cocaine was referred to in pager messages and over cell phones in code as “lunch,” “dinner” and “beer.”
At trial, Lising and Pires were found to be joint operators of a “wholesale” cocaine business that supplied the No. 5 Orange and Marble Arch strip bars; police recorded 36 deliveries of cocaine to “retail salesmen” in 1996 and 1997. The transactions were worth $47,000 at the “wholesale” level—a term used by police to describe the sale of larger quantities of drugs destined to be sold later at the “street” level.
With Lising and Pires sentenced to four and a half years in prison, the case was hailed by police as the first significant prosecution against the Hells Angels in B.C. Police cited the case an as an example of their ability to protect witnesses who work with police and testify against the Hells Angels, hoping to encourage others to come forward.
“It sends a message: We're here for your protection if you want to work with the police. It sends a message to other people in this group,” the late sergeant Larry Butler of the Outlaw Motorcycle Gang Unit told the Vancouver Sun at the time. Another lead investigator in the case, inspector Andy Richards, then with the OCABC, said of the Lising–Pires convictions: “It's a clear indication that law enforcement can effectively target the Hells Angels. The system can work.”
As a footnote to the case, there was an act of intimidation against one of the federal Crowns, Ernie Froess, whose life was threatened by aspiring Hells Angel John Virgil Punko, then 34, at the Pacific Centre food court in downtown Vancouver, two blocks from the courthouse. Punko was later convicted of uttering threats, which obviously impressed his Hells Angels colleagues, who eventually made him a full-patch member of the East End chapter. He would go on to have many dealings with the newest police infiltrator, Michael Plante.
Michael Plante grew up in Burnaby, a suburb of Vancouver, and attended Cariboo Hill High School. After completing grade 12, he took university courses at nearby Douglas College. To make money, he entered competitive weightlifting and body building: at one time, he was about 250 pounds and could bench-press 400 pounds. Initial background checks by police found that Plante had only been in minor trouble with the law; once he had got into an argument at a local gym and ended up charged with assault.
He first worked as a bouncer at the North Burnaby Inn's bar, which at one time was managed by Hells Angels member Bob Green, who is now a Nomad. Plante then moved to Alberta for a year, working as a bouncer in a bar in Medicine Hat. On his return to B.C., Plante got a job at Costco for five years, loading trucks and living a straight life. During that time, Plante claimed he didn't associate with the Hells Angels because he didn't work in a bar.
But he eventually did obtain a job as a bouncer. He had met many Hells Angels over the years, working as a bouncer at Coconuts nightclub in Burnaby and the Dell Hotel in Surrey, a hotel frequented by bikers where Angels would stash cocaine in the ceiling of one of the hotel rooms upstairs. Plante recalled being asked one night to sit in that hotel room to make sure nothing happened to the hidden cache of drugs, until someone came to collect it. He did this a couple of times a month for a year for the bikers.
Eventually, another aspiring Hells Angel, Randy Potts, got him a job at the Marble Arch strip club in downtown Vancouver, another biker bar. When the Marble Arch closed, then-Hells Angels member Louie Robinson got Plante a job as a bouncer at the Cecil Hotel strip club, where he worked weekends, 15 hours a day, making about $10 an hour.
At the time, Robinson ran an agency that booked strippers into bars and nightclubs in Vancouver and across British Columbia. The Cecil was known as a bar where Hells Angels and other gang members would socialize over beer with friends and business associates.
“It was very gang friendly,” Plante said of the Cecil in those days. “Not just to biker groups, but all gangs.”
While working at the Cecil, his long-time buddy Potts began using Plante as a middleman in drug deals, getting him to pick up drugs and deliver them, or to pick up the cash and bring it to Potts. At the time, Potts had applied to become a Hells Angel and had reached hangaround status, meaning he could wear a leather vest with an insignia on the front indicating he was in a Hells Angels “program.”
In 2003, Potts was beaten up by somebody who then stole his vest. He returned to the East End clubhouse with a black eye and informed Louie Robinson, who was at the time a senior member, of the incident.a Plante recalled hearing Potts being slapped by Robinson and Potts falling to the floor. Potts was told to “get rid of” the thief, named Audey Hanson, who had beaten him up, so Potts and Plante went to stake out his Surrey home; the stakeout continued over a two-month period.
Potts eventually gave Plante two guns—an Uzi sub-machine gun and a .38 handgun—and dropped him off at Hanson's house with orders to kill him. Plante recalled he purposefully jammed the Uzi and pointed it at Hanson when he came out of the house. Wearing a balaclava, Plante fired the .38 three times in the air to scare the man, who ran inside the house.
Plante told Potts the Uzi had jammed. “He didn't believe me,” Plante recalled. Potts later gave the guns to another friend, who did shoot Hanson, who fortunately survived the murder attempt.
Notes
a Robinson is no longer a member of the Hells Angels.