What people are saying about …
“Now more than ever it’s important to know what you believe and why you believe it. As a Christian in an increasingly skeptical world, we must do more than tell people what the Bible teaches; we must help them understand why they can trust what it says about Jesus. Are you ready to make the case? Forensic Faith will help you develop a faith that’s dedicated, inquisitive, and prepared to answer the tough questions.”
Andy Stanley, senior pastor of North Point Community Church, Alpharetta, Georgia
“Today, too many evangelical Christians would rather ‘feel’ their faith than actually understand and defend it. With biblical precision, solid evidence and masterful reasoning, J. Warner Wallace challenges believers to both embrace and make a thoughtful and intellectually robust case for historic Christianity. Forensic Faith is exactly what the church needs today!”
Janet Mefferd, nationally syndicated Christian radio personality and host of Janet Mefferd Today
“Charles Malik, famed ambassador to the US, rightly quipped, ‘If you win the whole world and lose the mind of the world, you will soon discover that you have not won the world. Indeed, it may turn out that you have actually lost the world.’ In Forensic Faith, Christian apologist J. Warner Wallace underscores the danger of anti-intellectualism and equips you to do something about it.”
Hank Hanegraaff, host of the Bible Answer Man broadcast, bestselling author, and president of the Christian Research Institute
“J. Warner Wallace’s Forensic Faith completes the trilogy of wonderful books making the evidentiary case for the historicity and veracity of the Christian faith in language that twenty-first-century Americans can clearly and readily understand. I have seldom seen an approach to verifying the truth claims of the Christian faith that is more effective than the one taken by ‘God’s police detective,’ J. Warner Wallace. Buy two copies of this book. Read one and keep it, and share one with a lost friend.”
Dr. Richard Land, president of Southern Evangelical Seminary
“Few professions better prepare a person to follow the evidence than being a detective. And few detectives are better prepared Christians to be apologists than J. Warner Wallace. This book is a classic in how to be a more effective defender of the Christian faith. I highly recommend it for every Christian, even for those who have given no thought to being an apologist.”
Dr. Norm Geisler, chancellor of Veritas Evangelical Seminary and author of over one hundred books, including Conversational Evangelism
“Unless you’re one of the three people in America who believe the church is successfully making disciples and winning over the culture, Forensic Faith is a book that you must read and heed NOW! Detective Wallace shows you how to make a persuasive case for Christianity and why it’s absolutely necessary to do so. The third book in a brilliant series (Cold-Case Christianity, God’s Crime Scene), Forensic Faith is not only insightful and practical, it is beautifully illustrated. So join the growing movement of case makers to help advance God’s kingdom by putting this book into practice NOW!”
Dr. Frank Turek, Christian apologist, president of CrossExamined Ministries, and author of I Don’t Have Enough Faith to Be an Atheist and Stealing from God
“J. Warner Wallace has done us all a service with Forensic Faith. In these pages, Jim not only makes a great case for the importance of apologetics but also gives us a thorough and thoughtful method for how to use apologetics in discussing the credibility of the Christian faith. As a trained trial attorney and evangelist, I highly recommend Forensic Faith.”
Abdu Murray, North American director of Ravi Zacharias International Ministries and author of Grand Central Question
“Perhaps, more today than ever, Christians need to be able to defend what they believe and why they believe it, and to do so with passion and proof. In this book, J. Warner Wallace reminds us that the truth is fearless and so should be every true believer.”
Jack Hibbs, senior pastor of Calvary Chapel Chino Hills and host of Real Life with Jack Hibbs
“Whether you are an individual looking for where to start answering doubts about Christianity or you are a church community looking to better train and equip your people, Forensic Faith is the practical guide you need. J. Warner Wallace has brought together his intriguing detective stories with practical help for the beginning case maker. It’s like a reader ‘ride-along’ in a police cruiser, learning the ropes on how to thoughtfully investigate the truth.”
Mary Jo Sharp, assistant professor of apologetics, Houston Baptist University, and author of Resilient Faith and Why Do You Believe That? A Faith Conversation
“‘What is truth?’ Pontius Pilate’s question reverberates through the ages to our own skeptical day. J. Warner Wallace challenges you to answer the Pilates of your day with Jesus’s words ‘I have come into the world to bear witness to the truth,’ and then he equips you to make the case for that truth. More than anyone I have read, Jim trains you to think, prepares you to practice, and encourages you to step out with Forensic Faith.”
Bill Parkinson, founding and “Sageworks” pastor of Fellowship Bible Church, Little Rock, Arkansas
“This book connects. It is one of the most accessible books addressing the foundational issues in apologetics I have ever seen. Superb material—that every Christian student and leader needs to master—presented in a way that is enormously thoughtful and engaging. My hope is that churches around the globe read it, study it, and apply it. It will turn the church, and then the world, upside down.”
Craig J. Hazen, PhD, founder and director of the Graduate Program in Christian apologetics and author of Five Sacred Crossings
“Most apologetics texts introduce the major evidences favoring Christianity. Having completed that task already in two previous volumes, J. Warner Wallace’s third book in his trilogy, Forensic Faith, is one of only a handful of books that wades into the turbulent waters among the sharks and shows readers how actually to apply the evidences. And why not? As a cold-case homicide detective in Los Angeles for many years and a passionate atheist as well, Jim’s job was to emphasize real-life applications of evidence in the toughest situations. But while applying the same rules used in solving murders, he realized after a long search that Christianity was absolutely true! Who better to learn apologetic strategies from than one who has spent decades in the trenches? This volume comes highly recommended!”
Gary R. Habermas, distinguished research professor and chair, Philosophy Dept., Liberty University & Theological Seminary, and author of The Case for the Resurrection of Jesus
“Forensic Faith has the kind of unique insight we have come to expect from cold-case detective J. Warner Wallace. Drawing from skills learned from decades of successfully investigating cold-case homicides, Wallace shows exactly how to go about making a compelling case to Christianity’s critics. This isn’t the ‘what,’ but the ‘how’—the part most Christians are missing. If you want a practical guide to being a more effective Christian case maker, Forensic Faith is the book you’re looking for.”
Melinda Penner, Executive Director of Stand to Reason and STR’s senior blogger
“I didn’t think J. Warner Wallace could top his masterpiece Cold-Case Christianity. I was wrong. In Forensic Faith, Wallace gets right to the point. It’s not enough for Christians to believe accidentally; they must know their faith evidentially. But there’s a problem: Many Christians don’t know how to defend the faith. Worse still, many don’t want to know. Their ignorance is sustained by denial. Wallace graciously, but firmly, says we must do better. Then he masterfully shows us how. Whether you work at Starbucks, drive a truck, or attend school, we are all apologists now. You may be a prosecutor or a defender, but either way, you have a case to make. There is no finer book for getting started.”
Scott Klusendorf, president of Life Training Institute and author of The Case for Life
“Our Summit students love J. Warner Wallace for the same reason criminals hate him. As one of America’s most well-known cold-case detectives, his proven tactics have helped bring the guilty to justice even decades after their crimes. Now Wallace shows how those same detective skills can help you confidently share Christianity’s truth. Forensic Faith is a faith-building page turner.”
Jeff Myers, PhD, president of Summit Ministries
“In Forensic Faith, J. Warner Wallace continues his relentless pursuit to transform millions of complacent, unprepared Christians into competent advocates for the truth of the gospel. This book is for those who are serious about accepting this challenge and doing the hard work necessary to become informed, inspired, and involved.”
Rice Broocks, pastor and founder of Every Nation worldwide family of churches, and author of God’s Not Dead
“As a former atheist and a police officer, J. Warner Wallace understands the importance of evidence—whether it’s the evidence needed to convict a criminal, or the evidence needed to change the heart of a skeptic. In this important new book, Jim offers an impassioned plea for Christians to get a hold of biblical faith—which isn’t blind faith but faith based on evidence: in other words, forensic faith. In the increasingly secular and skeptical age we live in, with many (especially young adults) abandoning the church, it’s vital that Christians don’t just know what we believe but why we believe it—for there’s only one good reason to believe in Christianity, and that’s if it’s true. Forensic Faith is designed to wake up slumbering Christians, encourage them to get to grips with the life of mind and the reasons why we can be sure Christianity is true—and then, with confidence and conviction, engage their friends and colleagues with the gospel. This is a much needed message in many parts of the church—and thus I hope that Forensic Faith will help many become passionate Christian case makers.”
Andy Bannister, Christian apologist at Ravi Zacharias Ministries and author of The Atheist Who Didn’t Exist
“I have been waiting for this book for some time. Wallace practically and succinctly makes the case for why every Christian can be a ‘case maker’ for Christ. As a pastor, I know many in my congregation who want to share their faith with non-Christians, but they don’t simply because they do not feel equipped. This is why every church leader needs Forensic Faith. In it, I have found the textbook I have needed for years to help people make the evidential case for the truth of the Christian faith.”
Scott Luck, lead pastor of Stones Crossing Church, Greenwood, Indiana
“J. Warner brings renewed energy and duty back to knowing how to give an answer for what we believe. His practical detective approach challenges every disciple of Jesus to no longer be the ‘accidental Christian’ but to have a clear and compelling answer. This book will be a great tool for any Christ follower who desires to make an evidential case for why they believe. It’s a call to action for all of us.”
Troy A. Murphy, pastor of Green Bay Community Church and chaplain for the Green Bay Packers
“There are many excellent apologetics books available today, but most Christians still aren’t interested enough in learning to make a case for and defend their faith to read those books—a tragic fact for the church in an increasingly hostile secular world. Forensic Faith is the urgently needed book that boldly speaks to the church at large about this dangerous disconnect. In the same captivating style as Cold-Case Christianity and God’s Crime Scene, Det. Wallace makes the ultimate case for apologetics itself and masterfully lays out a practical guide to help every Christian embrace their calling as a case maker. It’s compelling, concise, and extremely accessible. Forensic Faith is the book I wish I could hand to every Christian today.”
Natasha Crain, blogger, speaker, and author of Keeping Your Kids on God’s Side
“In Forensic Faith award winning cold-case detective and bestselling author J. Warner Wallace makes a compelling case for becoming a Christian case maker. Filled with practical advice and powerful evidence, this innovative approach will help everyday Christians learn why they believe and how to share the reason for their hope with others.”
Dr. Jonathan Morrow, director of Creative Strategies at Impact 360 Institute, popular speaker, and author of Welcome to College
“Christians often say ‘You can’t argue people into heaven.’ While that may be true, it’s also true that many people won’t come to Christ until they hear some good arguments! J. Warner Wallace was one of those people—and now, in Forensic Faith, he shows us how to use effective arguments, logic, and evidence to point our friends to the truth of Christianity. This is powerful information from a world class detective, but it’s written for ordinary believers who want to become better case makers for Christ. I highly recommend it.”
Mark Mittelberg, bestselling author of Confident Faith, Becoming a Contagious Christian (with Bill Hybels), and Today’s Moment of Truth (with Lee Strobel)
“J. Warner Wallace is one of the most engaging writers I’ve ever read: to read him is like hearing him argue a public case. It is tragic that we have such strong evidence supporting Christian faith and yet many church-attending Christians never learn to articulate such evidence for people who—like me in my atheist days—desperately needed to hear it. More tragic still are young minds swayed by the mere assertions of Christianity’s often grossly misinformed, uncritical yet self-assured critics. Wallace’s case for making a case offers a desperately needed correction to a church culture too negligent about articulating truth.”
Dr. Craig S. Keener, professor of New Testament, Asbury Theological Seminary, and author of The IVP Bible Background Commentary: New Testament
“J. Warner Wallace has done it again! In a masterful way of blending the past with the present and the evidence with the investigation, Forensic Faith gives you not only reasons to believe but tactics to explain it. Unlike many apologetic works, this book weaves in compelling Dateline type stories with real detective skills. This is a must read for all Christians!”
Rusty George, lead pastor of Real Life Church and author of When You, Then God
“J. Warner Wallace is the C. S. Lewis of our times. Forensic Faith is to this generation what Mere Christianity was to its. His blend of apologetics and detective investigation in providing compelling evidence for the Christian faith is exactly what both the world and the church need right now.”
Joe Amaral, host of 100 Huntley Street and author of Understanding Jesus
“I have been patiently awaiting the completion of Forensic Faith. After J. Warner Wallace’s first two books, I was eager to hear more from ‘The Cold-Case Detective.’ Now I can say, Forensic Faith is excellent, as expected, and I wholeheartedly recommend it! Detective Wallace makes a compelling case for making a compelling case for our faith, so that our faith will be more than accidental, but evidential. As our culture becomes more skeptical of our commitment to our faith, the church must become more and more convinced by the evidence for our faith. Every Christian must know, not only what they believe, but why they believe it. And the evidence is compelling! Thanks again, Detective Wallace, for teaching us to think like seasoned investigators in relentless pursuit of, and in confident defense of, truth.”
Dr. David W. Fleming, senior pastor of Champion Forest Baptist Church, Houston, Texas
FORENSIC FAITH
Published by David C Cook
4050 Lee Vance Drive
Colorado Springs, CO 80918 U.S.A.
David C Cook U.K., Kingsway Communications
Eastbourne, East Sussex BN23 6NT, England
The graphic circle C logo is a registered trademark of David C Cook.
All rights reserved. Except for brief excerpts for review purposes,
no part of this book may be reproduced or used in any form
without written permission from the publisher.
The website addresses recommended throughout this book are offered as a resource to you. These websites are not intended in any way to be or imply an endorsement on the part of David C Cook, nor do we vouch for their content.
Unless otherwise noted, Scripture quotations are taken from the New American Standard Bible®, copyright © 1960, 1995 by The Lockman Foundation. Used by permission. (www.Lockman.org.) Scripture quotations marked ESV are taken from ESV® Bible (The Holy Bible, English Standard Version®), copyright © 2001 by Crossway, a publishing ministry of Good News Publishers. Used by permission. All rights reserved.
The author has added italics and bold treatment to Scripture quotations for emphasis.
LCCN 2016961914
ISBN 978-1-4347-0988-2
eISBN 978-0-7814-1418-0
© 2017 James Warner Wallace
Published in association with the literary agency of Mark Sweeney & Associates, Bonita Springs, FL 34135.
Illustrations by J. Warner Wallace
The Team: Tim Peterson, Amy Konyndyk, Nick Lee, Jack Campbell, Susan Murdock
Cover Design: Jon Middel
Cover Photo: Getty Images
First Edition 2017
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
022717
Foreword
Special Thanks
Preface
To Protect and to Serve
Chapter One
Distinctive Duty
5 Evidential Examples to Help You Embrace Your Calling as a Christian Case Maker
Chapter Two
Targeted Training
5 Steps toward Preparing Yourself to Protect and Serve as a First Responder
Chapter Three
Intense Investigation
5 Practices to Help You Examine the Claims of Christianity Like a Good Detective
Chapter Four
Convincing Communication
5 Principles to Help You Share What You Believe Like a Good Prosecutor
Postscript
Become a Sheepdog
Rebuttal Notes
Brief Answers to Common Challenges
Evidence Locker
Resources to Help You Become a Better Case Maker
Detective Notes
Notes and References
Go to www.forensicfaith.com to download a free facilitator’s guide to help coordinate a group study with the Forensic Faith curriculum kit and participant’s guide. Now available.
To loosely paraphrase the late Mark Twain, “The news of the demise of apologetics has been greatly exaggerated.” For decades now, skeptics who prematurely proclaim their beliefs as “settled science” have been assisted by Christians who prematurely proclaim apologetics—the practice of presenting arguments for the Christian worldview and against non-Christian worldviews—no longer helpful, if it ever was in the first place. They couldn’t be more wrong.
It certainly sounds spiritual to say things like, “Arguments never saved anyone,” or, “No one is ever argued into the kingdom.” Such clichés are, however, silly straw men. I don’t know a single apologist who thinks of their arguments as salvific. Perhaps there are one or two who do, but I’ve never met them. More importantly, however, such statements display a misunderstanding of who we are as people. Certainly, faith involves more than our brains, but it does not involve less.
Humans are not necessarily rational, but they are curious. Humans may not be able to shake off some level of subjectivity in their personal perspectives and experiences, but they consistently share those experiences with others, argue for their legitimacy, and attempt to make sense of them. To be human is to do more than just think like animals do. To be human is to reason, to reflect, and to ask questions about life and its meaning.
Because everyone we meet is one of these question-asking, meaning-seeking creatures, apologetics will always be helpful to those who seek to fulfill Christ’s command to make disciples. Unfortunately, too many Christians have bought into the secular myth that religious truth is in the realm of “belief,” a realm separate and incompatible with evidence and reason, and therefore unknowable in any true sense. This assumes that while we Christians deal with myth, secularists deal with facts. While our deeply held commitments are mere beliefs, their deeply held commitments are based on reality. That sort of thinking has already given up the best thing Christianity has going for it: that it’s true. Actually true. Not true just for those who believe it, not “true for you but not for me.” Christianity is really True. With a capital T. True for everyone, whether they believe it or not. Christianity describes reality as it actually is.
A few years ago, several ministry friends and colleagues asked if I knew of Jim Wallace. “Of course,” I would reply, though I had in mind Jim Wallis, the theologically liberal social activist who founded the Sojourners organization. “Not that one,” one of them told me while handing me the book Cold-Case Christianity. “This one.”
I must admit, when I learned that this Jim Wallace was an LA homicide detective now applying the tools of his trade to the field of apologetics, I was concerned. An approach like this, I feared, could easily take an unfortunate turn to the hokey; heavy on cliché and light on depth. Within just a few chapters, however, it was clear to me that my concern was unfounded. Jim knows his stuff. He’s worked hard to become one of the most well-respected, studied, and articulate defenders of Christian truth. That’s why so many people, Christian and skeptic alike, follow him on social media, read his books and blogs, and flock to hear him speak.
In his first two books, Jim applied his considerable skill in relentlessly pursuing the truth behind horrific crimes to relentlessly pursuing truth about the Gospels and the existence of God. In Forensic Faith, he opens up his tool kit and shares those skills with us. Like all the best teachers, Jim wants you to join him in his work. Along with Paul, Jim challenges us to examine everything carefully (1 Thessalonians 5) and to be fully convinced in our own minds (Romans 14:5) about the truth we say we embrace—and then share that conviction with others.
So jump in. Along the way, you will find yourself better at evaluating evidence, thinking through arguments, and making the case for Christian truth. And, I am willing to bet, you may also find yourself better at being you. After all, it was God who gave us these brains in the first place. We should use them.
John Stonestreet
President of the Colson Center for Christian Worldview
Author of Restoring All Things
I owe a debt of gratitude to Melinda Penner, Rice Broocks, Hank Hanegraaff, Frank Turek, and Mark Mittelberg for their input and effort to improve Forensic Faith. I would also like to thank the endorsers for their encouragement and support, and John Stonestreet for his friendship and wisdom. As always, I am humbled to be associated with you in this important mission.
This book is the final installment in a trilogy of books making the case for God’s existence (God’s Crime Scene) and the case for Christianity (Cold-Case Christianity). As I wrote these books, I often had a particular group of young people in mind: my own children. Thanks to Jimmy, David, Annie, and Mia for reminding me of the importance of my role as your father. I hope I have served you well.
On those days when God feels far away, or at those times when your doubts seem stronger than His voice, I hope these books will remind you that Christianity is true, in spite of whatever you’re going through. If there is one gift I wish to give you, it’s the certainty that comes with knowing the truth and developing a forensic faith.