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The First-Year Teacher's Survival Guide
Ready-to-Use Strategies, Tools & Activities for Meeting the Challenges of Each School Day
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Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data
Names: Thompson, Julia G., author.
Title: The first-year teacher's survival guide : ready-to-use strategies, tools & activities for meeting the challenges of each school day / Julia G. Thompson.
Description: Fourth edition. | San Francisco, CA : Jossey-Bass, 2018. | Includes index.
Identifiers: LCCN 2017061587 (print) | LCCN 2017054190 (ebook) | ISBN 9781119470366 (pbk.) | ISBN 9781119470410 (epub) | ISBN 9781119470304 (pdf)
Subjects: LCSH: First year teachers--Handbooks, manuals, etc. | Teacher orientation--Handbooks, manuals, etc. | Teaching--Handbooks, manuals, etc.
Please visit www.wiley.com/go/fyt4e for free online access to templates, checklists, video clips, and other useful content.
About the Author
Julia G. Thompson received her BA in English from Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University in Blacksburg, Virginia. She was a teacher in the public schools of Virginia, Arizona, and North Carolina for forty years. Thompson taught a variety of courses, including freshman composition at Virginia Tech, English in all secondary grades, mining, geography, reading, home economics, math, civics, Arizona history, physical education, special education, graduation equivalency preparation, and employment skills. Her students have been diverse in ethnicity as well as in age, ranging from seventh graders to adults.
Thompson recently retired as a classroom teacher but continues to be an active speaker, consultant, mentor, and advocate for first-year teachers. Author of Discipline Survival Guide for the Secondary Teacher, First-Year Teacher's Checklist, and The First-Year Teacher's Survival Guide, Thompson also provides advice on a variety of education topics through her website, www.juliagthompson.com; on her blog, juliagthompson.blogspot.com; and on Twitter, https://twitter.com/TeacherAdvice.
Acknowledgments
I am grateful to my editor, Kate Gagnon, for her encouragement and patience during the preparation of this book.
Thank you to the faculty, staff, and students of two excellent schools: Windsor High School in Isle of Wight County, Virginia, and Langley High School in McLean, Virginia. I was honored to have been a teacher in both of these schools. It was a privilege to work with so many knowledgeable, caring teachers who represent the highest standards of professionalism.
Special thanks to the following thoughtful educators who offered their wise counsel and who could remember what it's like to be a first-year teacher:
Michael A. Barrs
Deborah McManaway
Jennifer Burns
Laura Moore
Anna Aslin Cohen
Jay O'Rourke
Edward Gardner
Shelly Sambiase
Kevin Healy
Margaret R. Scheirer
Vivian Jewell
Luann West ScottJared Sronce
Betsy Jones
Jessica Statz
Mary Landis
Jeff Vande Sande
About This Survival Guide
This is the book that I needed as a first-year teacher. I knew a great deal about the content I was expected to teach, but I did not know very much at all about the students who would be occupying the desks in my new classroom. I did not know how to set up a grade book or administer a test or grade papers. I did not know what to do when a student talked back, told me a lie, or stopped paying attention to my carefully planned lesson. Worst of all, I did not even know where to begin to look for the answers that I needed then.
If you are like me, there is a great deal about our profession that intrigues you. You may feel uncertain at times about what to do, but you can also feel pretty confident when things go as planned. It's a great feeling to look around your classroom and to realize that everyone is learning. As a first-year teacher, you know what you and your students are supposed to achieve, but you are not always sure how to proceed.
Almost everyone begins a teaching career with the same emotions. Many veteran teachers also suffered through the tough days when they didn't know what to do and gloried in the days when they were able to engage every student in the magic of learning. Even though you may have a great deal to learn about your new profession, your teaching career can still be immensely satisfying. Every day is a new opportunity to make a difference in a child's life. Your first years as a teacher can be years of dynamic professional growth and personal fulfillment as you learn how to master your new responsibilities.
Helping you enjoy success in the first years of your career is the goal of The First-Year Teacher's Survival Guide. The suggestions and strategies in these pages can help you develop into a skillful classroom teacher who remains enthusiastic about the possibilities in every student. For instance, in this book you'll find
Assistance in identifying your professional responsibilities and establishing priorities to accomplish them
Resources that can help you collaborate with other educators at the school level and online
Methods of reflecting on your current teaching skills and establishing goals for your professional life
Advice for learning to work well with parents or guardians as a member of a collaborative team to support student learning
Strategies for managing your school-related stress so that you can find a successful balance between your personal and professional lives
Advice about how to fulfill your legal responsibilities and protect yourself from lawsuits
Efficient ways to manage grading, professional paperwork, and other routine tasks so that you can focus on teaching
Recommended digital tools to design and deliver innovative, engaging, and relevant lessons
Inspiration, insight, and practical advice from successful veteran teachers
A wide variety of innovative and time-tested classroom management activities, strategies, and techniques to help you create a positive learning environment
Suggestions about how to get the new school term off to a great start
Advice about how to find teacher freebies and to create a productive classroom environment on a budget
Advice about how to plan instruction for the entire term, for units of study, and for each day
Suggestions for using both formative and summative assessments to measure progress
Advice about how to support students with a variety of special needs
Suggestions for handling homework and other concerns from parents or guardians1
In response to the numerous requests for advice I receive from first-year teachers, in the fourth edition you will find a great deal of information and help on how to prevent, minimize, or handle classroom discipline issues, including a quick how-to guide to some of the most common problems all teachers must deal with. You will also find a wealth of advice about how to create those important relationships with your students to help them be successful in a supportive classroom community.
Other new material in the fourth edition includes information and resources about such timely topics as
Taking charge of your own professional growth
Creating a professional portfolio
Increasing your workplace productivity
Using digital resources to inform instruction
Organizing your workday with a professional binder
Becoming a capable and confident classroom leader
Establishing your reputation as a competent professional
Helping students develop a growth mindset
Developing positive relationships with parents or guardians
Building positive relationships with students
Creating a supportive learning community with student-to-student connections
Developing the leadership qualities of a teacher who is a warm demander
Incorporating the concepts of the whole child and social emotional learning movements into your teaching practice
Adapting instruction through differentiation to support all learners
Using restorative justice concepts in your classroom
Establishing a calm and confident classroom authority to successfully manage discipline issues
The First-Year Teacher's Survival Guide was written to help K–12 teachers meet the challenges that each school day brings. In these pages, you will find the answers to the most common how-to questions that many first-year teachers have:
Section One: How can I handle my new responsibilities as a professional educator?
Section Two: How can I develop efficient workplace productivity skills?
Section Three: How can I develop successful collaborative relationships with my colleagues and establish my professional reputation?
Section Four: How can I develop the leadership and classroom time management skills I need to become a capable classroom leader?
Section Five: How can I organize my classroom and connect with students during the first days of a new school term?
Section Six: How can I foster positive classroom relationships with and among my students as well as with their parents or guardians?
Section Seven: How can I meet the special needs of all students in my classroom?
Section Eight: How can I use differentiated instruction so that every student can be successful?
Section Nine: How can I design and deliver lessons that will meet the needs of my students?
Section Ten: How can I use summative assessments to measure student progress?
Section Eleven: How can I establish a framework for classroom management by using effective classroom policies, procedures, and rules?
Section Twelve: How can I prevent or minimize discipline problems from disrupting the positive learning environment that I want to establish?
Section Thirteen: How can I successfully handle discipline problems once they occur?
Section Fourteen: How can I quickly find advice for dealing with some of the most common discipline concerns many teachers experience?
The First-Year Teacher's Survival Guide is designed to be a helpful resource tool for busy teachers. Don't start at page one and try to slog through to the last page. Instead, think of this book as a reference or guidebook–a resource filled with classroom-tested knowledge for teachers who need answers and advice in a hurry. There are plenty of topics written with your needs in mind. Here's how to get started:
Skim through the table of contents and the index to get an idea of what the book offers. Use sticky notes to mark the sections that will address information that you already know will be helpful to you and that you would like to come back to later. You'll notice that there's a title bar across the top of each right-hand page to indicate just where you are in the book and to make it easier to pick and choose information as the need arises. You'll also find that the book is divided into five categories of information:
Learn the Skills Necessary to Be a Professional Educator: Sections One, Two, and Three
Establish a Productive Classroom Environment: Sections Four, Five, and Six
Teach the Whole Child: Sections Seven and Eight
Use Effective Instructional Practices: Sections Nine and Ten
Create a Well-Managed Discipline Climate: Sections Eleven, Twelve, Thirteen, and Fourteen
After you have a good idea of the layout of the book, you can then find the specific information that you need to know. Here are some tips to help you with this:
Learn the Skills Necessary to Be a Professional Educator: Sections One, Two, and Three
Turn to these pages to find information about
Learning from professional observations and evaluations
Starting your own professional development
Establishing a work-life balance
Becoming efficient at managing your time
Developing your professional productivity skills
Setting up your work area
Collaborating with colleagues
Establishing your professional reputation
Establish a Productive Classroom Environment: Sections Four, Five, and Six
Turn to these pages to find information about
Creating your classroom persona
Establishing yourself as a classroom leader
Managing class time effectively
Instilling a growth mindset
Starting the school term positively
Creating positive relationships with parents or guardians
Incorporating the whole child approach into your classroom practice
Incorporating the social emotional learning movement into your classroom practice
Creating a risk-free environment
Creating a culturally responsive classroom
Supporting students with various special needs
Teaching basic school skills all students need to know
Using differentiated instruction strategies
Measuring mastery with formative assessments
Use Effective Instructional Practices: Sections Nine and Ten
Turn to these pages to find information about
Planning instruction
Creating engaging lessons and activities
Planning with technology resources
Using summative assessments
Helping students succeed with standardized tests
Create a Well-Managed Discipline Climate: Sections Eleven, Twelve, Thirteen, and Fourteen
Turn to these pages to find information about
Creating a framework of policies, procedures, and rules for classroom management
Using specific strategies to prevent or minimize discipline issues
Using appropriate interventions for misbehavior
Using proactive and not punitive approaches to classroom management
Finding effective ways to redirect off-task students
Coping with individual student misbehavior
Handling classroom misbehaviors
However you choose to use this book, it was designed to be an interactive experience. Use a pencil to fill in the assessments, set your goals, and scribble notes as you read each section. Highlight. Underline. Annotate information about the links and resources. Dog-ear the pages. Place bookmarks in the sections that appeal to you.
The information in these pages is there to help you become the self-assured and knowledgeable educator that you dreamed of being when you chose your new career. From the first day of school to the last day, you can be one of the greatest assets that our world can have–an effective teacher.
With patience and practice, you can realize your professional dreams. Millions of others have done it; you can, too. Your first years as a teacher can set you on the path to achieving the satisfaction that only a career in education can bring.
Best wishes for a gratifying and enjoyable first year!
Julia G. Thompson
For more information on how you can have a successful first year, visit www.juliagthompson.com, juliagthompson.blogspot.com, or https://twitter.com/TeacherAdvice.
Note
I Learn the Skills Necessary to Become a Professional Educator