Table of Contents
Cover
Volume 1
About the Editors
List of Contributors
Preface
Volume 1 Preface
Foreword
Part I: Foundations
1 The Importance of Family and the Role of Systemic Family Therapy
Systemic Family Therapy
Family
Defining Characteristics of Systemic Family Therapy
Why Does Helping Families Matter?
Moving Forward: Observations from “Reading Across” the Chapters
Conclusion
References
2 The Evolution and Current Status of Systemic Family Therapy
Sociocultural Origins of Couples Therapy
Sociocultural Origins of Family Therapy
The Culture Strikes Back: Challenges Hit the Field
A Resurgence of Innovation
Current Situation and Prospects for Systemic Family Therapy
The Consumer Self and the Relational Self
Conclusion
References
3 Global Contexts for the Profession of Systemic Family Therapy
The History of SFT Outside the West
Larger Contexts for SFT Global Development
Current State of SFT Professional Bodies and Practice
Conclusion: A Global Roadmap of SFT
Acknowledgments
References
4 Redefining “Family”
How Do We Define “Family” in Systemic Family Therapy?
Epidemiology of the Role of Family Environments in Shaping Mental and Physical Health
Placing the Impact of Family on Health in Context: Drawing from Social Epidemiology
Recommendations for Redefining Family from a Multidisciplinary Perspective
References
5 Systems Theory and Methodology
What Is a System?
Understanding Systems: General Systems Theory (GST) and Cybernetics
What Is Systemic Family Therapy?
Methodological Advances in the Study of Systems
Illustrative Example of System Dynamics
References
6 Evidence for the Efficacy and Effectiveness of Systemic Family Therapy
Child‐Focused Problems
Adult‐Focused Problems
Mental Health and Physical Health Problems That Occur Across the Lifespan
Cost‐Effectiveness
Future Directions
References
7 Common Factors Underlying Systemic Family Therapy
History of Common Factors
Defining General Common Factors
Common Factors Specific to SFT
Conclusion
References
8 The Process of Change in Systemic Family Therapy
Defining SFT Process Research
Process Research on the General Schools of Family Therapy
Process Research in Empirically Supported Treatments in SFT
Making the Case for Integrative Process Research in SFT
Other Systemic Change Processes Needed for Future Research
Applying Process Research in SFT Training and Practice
Conclusion
References
9 Physiological Considerations in Systemic Family Therapy
Physiology in Our History
Psychophysiological Processes
Therapist–Client Physiologic Synchrony
Intervention
Other Considerations and Future Directions
Conclusion
References
Part II: Social and Cultural Contexts
10 Intersectionality
Chapter Overview
Hierarchy of Power, Privilege, and Oppression
Intersectionality
Liberation‐Based Praxis
Conclusion
References
11 Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity
Historical and Social Context
Introduction to LGBTQ Affirmative Therapy
Theoretical Underpinnings of LGBTQ Affirmative Therapy
Sexual Orientation
Gender Identity
Self‐of‐the‐Therapist
Conclusion
References
12 Spiritual and Religious Issues in Systemic Family Therapy
Client Spirituality
Therapist Spirituality and Training
Incorporating the Spiritual Into Treatment
Specific SFT Treatment Considerations
Advancing Spiritual Competence in Clinical Practice
References
Part III: Theoretical Perspectives
13 Theory
Definitions and Terms: Theory, Paradigm, and Model
Theoretical History and Foundations of SFT
Studying and Evaluating SFT Models
Theory Development and Construction
Future Theoretical Development and Construction: Moving the Field Forward
Implications for SFT Research, Training, and Continuing Professional Development
Conclusion
References
14 Transgenerational Theories and How They Evolved into Current Research and Practice
Transgenerational Theories
Experiential Theories
The Third Iteration of Theories
Conclusion
References
15 Structural and Strategic Approaches
Structural Family Therapy
Strategic Family Therapy
Integrated Structural–Strategic Family Therapy Approaches
Conclusion
References
16 Behavioral and Cognitive‐Behavioral Approaches in Systemic Family Therapy
Theoretical Foundations of Cognitive‐Behavioral Couple and Family Therapy
Social Learning Theory
Social Cognition Research
Cognitive Therapy Model
Models of Emotion in Intimate Relationships
Family Systems Theory
Conclusion
References
17 Attachment and Other Emotion‐Based Systemic Approaches
Attachment Theory Foundations
Attachment Theory Critiques
Attachment in Adulthood
Attachment and Change
Attachment and Intervention
Next Steps in SFT for Attachment‐Based Intervention
Conclusion
References
18 Postmodern Family Therapy
Influential Postmodern Ideas
Postmodern Family Therapy
Where Is It Going? Future Directions of Postmodernism
References
Part IV: Methodological Challenges and Advances
19 Innovations in Systemic Family Therapy Effectiveness Research
Innovations in RCT Methods
Practice‐Based Research
Conclusion
References
20 Process Research
Process Research Methods
General Process Methodological Considerations
Process Research Analysis Strategies
Future Directions and Recommendations
References
21 Community‐Based Participatory Research (CBPR) for Underserved Populations
CBPR: Critical Concepts
Conceptual Model
Case Study: The Detroit Experience
Implications for the Field
Acknowledgment
References
22 Implementing Research into Everyday Systemic FamilyTherapy Practice
Implementation Research Designs
Use of Theory in Implementation Research
Conclusion and Future Directions
References
Part V: Training and Practice
23 Ethical and Legal Issues Unique to Systemic Family Therapy
Working with Triangles
Who Is the Client?
Safety
Managing Boundaries
Electronic Therapy
Therapist Positionality
Confidentiality in Systemic Therapy
HIPAA Compliance Process
Conclusion
References
24 Training and Credentialing in the Profession of Marriage and Family Therapy
Conclusions and Recommendations
References
25 Supervision in Systemic Family Therapy
Learning Objective: Sensitivity to Contextual Factors
Learning Objective: Evidence of Systems Thinking
Learning Objective: Clarity of Purpose and Goals for Supervision
Learning Objective: Clarity of Supervision Roles and Responsibilities
Learning Objective: Evidence of Awareness of Personal and Professional Experiences That Impact Supervision
Learning Objective: Preferred Supervision Models and the Connections Between Personal Therapy and Supervision Model
Learning Objective: Clarity of Preferred Process of Supervision
Learning Objective: Evidence of Sensitivity to Ethics and Legal Issues
Learning Objective: Awareness of Requirements for AAMFT Membership, Regulatory Requirements, and Standards for the Approved Supervisor Designation
Concluding Comments
References
26 Multilevel Assessment
Assessing Individuals Within a Context of Interacting Systems
Assessing the Multigenerational Family System
Assessing Larger Systems
The Role of Cultural Factors in Assessment
Legal and Ethical Issues in Assessment: Ensuring Safety
Conclusion
References
27 Sociocultural Attunement in Systemic Family Therapy
From Cultural Competence to Sociocultural Attunement
The Role of Place in Conceptualizing Health and Well‐Being
ANVIET: Guidelines for Socioculturally Attuned Practice
Ethics and Self‐of‐the‐Therapist
Future Directions
References
28 Promoting Innovative Systemic Research through Improved Graduate Training
Systemic Tools of Research
Core Research Competencies for MS and PhD Training Programs
Conclusion
References
29 Systemic Family Therapy in Medical Settings
Medical Family Therapy Education and Training
Theoretical Foundations of Medical Family Therapy
Requisite Health‐Related Knowledge When Working in Health‐Care Settings
Required Practical Knowledge When Working in Health‐Care Settings
Challenges Working in Medical Settings
Successes in the Advancement of Systemic Family Therapy in Medical Settings
Furthering the Practice of Systemic Therapy in Medical Settings
Conclusion
References
30 Specialty Settings
Specialty Areas
Discussion
References
31 Integration of New Technologies in Assessment, Research, and Treatment Delivery
Acceptance and Effectiveness of Integrating Technology in Practice
Using Technology in Systemic Family Therapy
On the Horizon
Technological Innovations in Training and Supervision
Conclusion
References
Part VI: Future Directions
32 The Importance of Policy and Advocacy in Systemic Family Therapy
Policy and advocacy lexicon
Conclusion
References
33 The Future of Systemic Family Therapy
The Big Picture: What Should We Stand for?
Integration of Family Therapy into the Larger Health‐Care System
Diversity, Culture, Global Perspective, and Just Practice
Systems Therapy Research in the Future
Systems Therapy Education
Infrastructure
Weeds and Caveats: Directions to Avoid
My Thoughts on Optimism and Pessimism
Conclusion
References
Index
Volume 2
About the Editors
List of Contributors
Preface
Volume 2 Preface
Foreword
Part I: Overview
1 The Evolution of Systemic Approaches to Children and Adolescents
Roles for Systemic Family Therapists
Children and Adolescents as Members of Systems
Tasks for Families and Societies
Sources of Child and Adolescent Success and Failure
Other Factors: Home and Family
Youth in Society
The Rise and Growth of Systemic Approaches
The Rise of Data‐Based Systemic Family Therapy Treatments
Incorporating Older Models Into New Models
Looking Back, Looking Forward
References
2 Assessment of the Parent‐Child Relationship
Measurement Tools
Future Directions
References
Part II: Problems in Parent-Child and Sibling Relationships
3 Prevention of Parent‐Child Relational Problems
Significance of Parent‐Child Relational Problems
Developmental Theories Related to Parenting
Traditional Family Therapy Models and Parenting
Contemporary Parenting Intervention Programs
Parenting Intervention Research: Review of Federally Funded Studies
Commentary and Conclusions
References
4 Systemic Interventions for Problems Emerging in Early Childhood
Infant Mental Health
Sociocultural Context
Systemic Family Therapists Are Uniquely Suited for Early Relationship Intervention
Systemic Family Therapists in Context of Other Supportive Professionals
Theoretical Alignment
Key Relationship Targets of Early Intervention Programs
Key Intervention Components of Relational Treatment Programs
Early Assessment Tools
Sample of Systemic Approaches to Prevention and Intervention 0–5
Future Directions
Policy and Reimbursement
Summary
References
5 Interventions for Parent‐Child Relational Problems That Emerge During the School‐Age Years
The Parent‐Child Relationship During the School‐Age Years
Parent‐Child Relational Problems: Definitions and Classifications
Theoretical Underpinnings of Systemic Therapy for Common Parent‐Child Relational Problems
Assessment
Systemic Interventions
Evidence of Effectiveness
Treatment Contraindications and Considerations
Future Directions for Research, Clinical Practice, Education, and Policy
References
6 Prevention and Treatment of Problems with Sibling Relationships
The role that siblings play in one's life
Systemic Family Therapy Theories and Sibling Relationships
Working with Siblings in Family Therapy
Future Directions for Sibling Relationships in Family Therapy
References
7 Systemic Approaches to Child Maltreatment
Definitions and Prevalence
Theoretical Conceptualizations
Child Maltreatment Prevention and Treatment
Policy and Future Implications
References
8 Difficulties in the Transition to Adulthood
Key Challenges Experienced During the Transition to Adulthood
Best Practices and Guidance for Developmental Adaptations
Policy Implications for Systemic Interventions
Future Directions to Improve Clinical Practice
References
Part III: Child and Adolescent Disorders
9 Family‐Based Prevention and Intervention for Child Physical Health Conditions
Integration of Behavioral and Family Theories
Integrated Care
Treatment Considerations
Evidence from Systemic Approaches to Child Chronic Health Conditions
Future Considerations
References
10 Depression, Anxiety, and Other Internalizing Disorders
Internalizing Disorders
Individual Child and Adolescent Cognitive‐Behavioral Therapy
Family Therapies for Child and Adolescent Internalizing Disorders
Future Directions: Family Therapy as Primary Treatment for Internalizing Disorders
References
11 Disordered Behavior and Behavior Disorders
The Roots of Behavior Disorders
Applications to Systemic Family Therapy
Behavior Disorders:
ICD
and
DSM
Following Children and Adolescents Into Adulthood
The Trajectory Into Adulthood
Systemic Family Therapy and Behavior Disorders
Assessment Strategies for Families with Disorderly Behaviors and Behavior Disorders
The Evidence Base for ODD and CD Interventions
A Strategy for Child and Adolescent Behavior Problems
Stories From the Field
A Scenario for “Run‐of‐the‐Mill Cases”
Joining With the Child or Adolescent
Parent Training
Developing and Implementing a Behavior Management Program
A Scenario for Treating Oppositional Defiant Disorder Cases
A Scenario for Treating Conduct Disorder in Children and Adolescents
Conclusion
Into the Future
References
12 Systemic Approaches to Adolescent Substance Abuse
Prevalence and Correlates of Adolescent Substance Abuse
Adolescent Substance Abuse Assessment
Approaches to Adolescent Substance Abuse Treatment
Adolescent Substance Abuse Prevention Programs
Interventions for Adolescent Substance Abuse
Future Directions for Research, Clinical Practice, Education, and Policy
References
13 Somatization and Disease Exacerbation in Childhood
The Scope of Somatization
Psychosomatic Theory
Somatic Symptoms in Clinical Practice
Advancing Somatization Theory and Treatment
Summary
References
14 Youth Suicide
Background on Youth Suicide Risk
Definitions
Systemic Approach to Understanding Youth Suicide
Theoretical Perspectives
Treatment of Youth Suicidal Thoughts and Behavior
Conclusion: Building Systems of Healing, Connection, and Care
References
15 Systemic Approaches for Children, Adolescents, and Families Living with Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Neurodevelopmental Disorders According to the
DSM‐5
Diagnostic Process for Families with Children with Neurodevelopmental Disorders
Contextual Factors that Influence Family Functioning
Systemic Approaches and Practice Recommendations
Conclusion
References
16 Eating Disorders in Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults
Description of Eating Disorders
History of the Development of Systemic Approaches to Treating Eating Disorders
Maudsley Family Therapy for Anorexia Nervosa
Multifamily Therapy for Anorexia Nervosa
Family Therapy for Bulimia Nervosa
Multifamily Therapy for Bulimia Nervosa
Empirical Evidence
References
Part IV: Challenging Family and Social Contexts
17 Complicated Adoption
Complicated Adoption
Intervention in Complicated Adoption
Conclusions
References
18 Foster Care and Systemic Interventions to Maximize Effectiveness
Overview of the Child Welfare System
Clinical Concerns Faced by Families Involved with the Child Welfare System
Interventions for Children and Families Involved with the Child Welfare System
Clinical Considerations
Evidence‐Based Family Interventions
Limitations of Extant Research and Implications for Research Moving Forward
Conclusion
References
19 Interventions to Support Grandparents Raising Grandchildren
Clinical Needs in Grandfamilies
Interventions with Grandfamilies
Conclusions and Future Directions
References
20 Family‐Based Treatment for Runaway and Homeless Youth
Special Subgroups of Runaway and Homeless Youth
Common Community Approaches
Family as the Intervention Target
General Recommendations for Intervention
Conclusions: Policy Recommendations and Future Directions
References
21 Helping Children in Divorced and Single‐Parent Families
Therapy for Children of Divorce and Goals of Treatment
Child‐Focused Interventions
Parenting Interventions
Future Research
Case Example
Conclusion
References
22 Sexual Identity Development and Heteronormativity
Patriarchy, Heteronormativity, and Interlocking Systems of Oppression
Heteronormativity and Systemic Family Therapy
Integrated Affirmative Therapy
Future Directions
Conclusion
References
23 Interventions for Challenges Encountered in Childcare and School Settings
Common Challenges Experienced by Children and Adolescents in YSOs
Helping Parents and Youth‐Serving Organizations Come Together to Improve Child Outcomes
Effective Systemic Interventions
Navigating the Challenges of an Expanded Treatment System
Suggestions for Further Development
References
24 Systemic Prevention and Intervention Approaches for Working with Military Families
Impact of Deployment on Children and Families
Intervention Goals: Strengthen Child and Family Well‐Being with Family‐Based Prevention and Treatment Interventions
Summary/Conclusions
References
Part V: Future Directions
25 Improving Culturally Sensitive Interventions for Youth and Parent‐Child Relationships
Defining Culture, Cultural Sensitivity, and Critical Consciousness
Pathways and Barriers to Mental Health Services
Cultural Critique of SFT Foundational Theories and Evidence‐Based Practices
Recommendations
Conclusion
References
26 Breaking Down Silos with Systemically Oriented Preventive Interventions
Family Systems Theory
What Is Actually Happening on the Ground?
Evidence in Support of Family Systems Interventions
Why Are Family Service Agencies Still So Siloed?
Some Room for Optimism
Suggestions for Making Family Research Even More Relevant to Family Policy
Three Pleas to Policy Makers
Conclusions
References
Index
Volume 3
About the Editors
List of Contributors
Preface
Volume 3 Preface
Foreword
Part I: Overview
1 Current Status and Challenges in Systemic Family Therapy with Couples
The Prevalence and Impact of Couple Distress
The Effectiveness of Couple Therapy for Relationship Distress
The Effectiveness of Couple‐Based Interventions for Mental and Physical Health Disorders
Moderators and Mediators of Treatment Effectiveness
Tailoring Couple Therapy to Individual and Relationship Characteristics: An Alternative Approach
Enduring Challenges for the Field of Couple Therapy
Conclusion
References
2 Systematic and Culturally Sensitive Assessment of Couple Distress
Prevalence and Implications of Couple Distress
Conceptual Framework for Couple Assessment
Primary Domains of Couple Distress
Importance of Cultural Considerations in Couple Assessment
Comorbid Individual Distress
Assessment Methods and Specific Techniques for Evaluating Couple Distress
Conclusions and Recommendations
Future Directions
Acknowledgment
References
Part II: Problems in the Couple Relationship
3 Prevention of Couple Distress
Relationship Education (Premarital and Marital)
Special Topics in Relationship Education
References
4 Treating Common Couple Concerns
Communication
Conflict Resolution
Commitment
Caring
Contract
Character
Culture
Children
Future Directions
Conclusion
References
5 Couple Violence
Coordinated Community Response
Clinical Training and Supervision of Clinicians Working with IPV
Directions for Future Research
Suggestions for Policy Changes
References
6 Working with Queer Couples
Significant Factors Affecting Queer Couples
Common Therapy Issues for Queer Couples
Systemic Therapy for Working with Queer Couples
Queering Couple Therapy Practice and Training
Future Directions
Concluding Thoughts
References
7 Clinical Work with Intercultural Couples
Research Overview
What Are the Ingredients of Successful Intercultural Relationships?
Clinical Implications: Assessment and Treatment
Assessment
Treatment
Implications for Policy
Conclusion
References
Part III: Couple-Involved Therapies to Address Individual Disorders
8 Couple Interventions for Alcohol Use Disorders
Substance Use and Relationship Functioning: Practical and Conceptual Considerations
Intervention Approaches
Behavioral Couple Therapy
Research Findings on BCT
Cost Outcomes
Barriers to Effective Partner‐ and Family‐Involved Interventions
Future Directions
Conclusion
References
9 Couple‐Based Interventions for the Treatment of Depressive and Anxiety Disorders
Associations Between Depression, Anxiety, and Couple Distress
Crosscutting Mechanisms of Depressive and Anxiety Disorders
Couple‐Based Interventions for Depressive and Anxiety Disorders
Future Directions
Conclusions
References
10 Posttraumatic Stress and Couples
Trauma Exposure and Trauma Type
Theoretical Rationale for Trauma‐Informed Systemic Interventions
Empirical Evidence of Trauma, PTS/D, and Interpersonal Relationships
Interventions for PTS/D and Couples: Toward More Systemic Treatment
Important Clinical Considerations
Conclusion and Future Directions
References
11 General and Health‐Related Stress and Couples' Coping
Theoretical Background on the Role of Stress in Couples' Functioning
Empirical Findings on the Role of Stress in Close Relationships
Couples' Coping with Stress: The Systemic Transactional Model (STM)
Couple Interventions Aimed at Strengthening Dyadic Coping
Effectiveness of Coping‐Oriented Couple Approaches
Differences Between Coping‐Oriented Interventions and Other Approaches
Discussion
References
Part IV: Special Issues
12 Therapy with Individuals and Couples Deciding to Continue or End Their Relationship
Predominant Frameworks and Theoretical Concepts
Theory in Research and Practice
Treatment
Ethical Issues and Important Considerations
Policy, Prevention and Practice: Recommendations and Future Directions
A. Mixed-Agenda Couple Assessment
B. Assessment of Attitudes Toward Divorce
References
13 Therapy for Divorcing Couples
Systemic Clinical Conceptualizations of Divorced and Separated Families
Systemic Interventions with Divorcing Families
Case Examples
Conclusion
References
14 Therapy with Remarried and Stepfamilies
Prevalence and Definitions
Theoretical Adaptations
Other Important Differences Unique to Stepfamilies
Future Directions for Research and Policy
References
15 Affair Recovery in Couple Therapy
Definitional Dilemmas
Prevalence
Motivations for Affairs
Technology and Infidelity
Assessment and Treatment of Infidelity
Affair Proofing
The Post‐affair Sexual Relationship
Conclusion
References
16 Integrating Couple Therapy into Work with Sexual Dysfunctions
Factors That Contribute to Sexual Dysfunction
Sexual Health and Wellness
Process and Content of Assessment in Couples
The Process of Integrating Couples Work in Sex Therapy
Areas for Further Training
Resources
Research and Future Directions
References
17 Couples and Infertility
Couples and the Infertility Experience
Applying Systemic Models and Approaches in Treatment of Couples with Infertility
Future Directions for Research, Education, and Clinical Practice
References
18 Grief and Loss Effects in the Couple Relationship
Social Myths About Bereavement
Overview of Bereavement Treatment Models
Couple Dynamics After Loss
Clinical Implications for Couples’ Interventions
Self‐of‐the‐Therapist (S‐o‐T) Aspects in Working with Grief
Dimensions of Culture and Its Impact on Bereavement
References
19 Couples in Later Life
The Landscape of Aging Couples
Literature on Aging Couple Relationships
Older Adults’ Attitudes and Use of Mental Health Services
Our Approach to Working with Aging Couples
Clinical Recommendations and Future Research
References
20 Clinical Work with Unpartnered Individuals Seeking a Long‐Term Intimate Relationship
Relevant Literature
Theoretical Conceptualizations of Singlehood
Treatment Approaches
Case Examples
Conclusion
References
Part V: Future Directions
21 Couple Therapy
Recent Progress
Defining Positive Outcomes
Professional Development
Innovations in Treatment
Future Directions: A Personal Perspective
Conclusion
References
22 Improving Couple Interventions for Underserved Populations
Overview of Systemic Couple and Relational Therapy Interventions
Underserved Populations and Accessing Systemic Couple Treatment
Adapting Couple Therapy Interventions: Integration
Future Directions
References
23 Public Policy and Systemic Family Therapy for Couples
Becoming a Profession
Government Support for Reimbursement for Systemic Family Therapy
Public Policy Challenges for the Systemic Family Therapy
Systemic Family Therapy and Public Policy Challenges and Controversies
Public Policy Recommendations for the Future
Key Areas for Policy Work
We Can Contribute a Relational/Systemic Lens for Public Policy
Conclusion
References
Index
Volume 4
About the Editors
List of Contributors
Preface
Volume 4 Preface
Foreword
Part I: Overview
1 A Systemic Conceptualization of Interventions with Families in a Global Context
The Systemic Inclusive Framework and its Applications to GMH
Concluding Thoughts
References
2 Family‐Based Mental Health Services in Low‐ and Middle‐Income Countries
The Global Mental Health Movement
Obstacles to Obtaining Mental Health Services
Trends in Global Mental Health
Family Systems' Therapies in LMICs
Practical Ways for Family Therapists to Contribute to Global Mental Health
Conclusion
References
3 The Glocal Family
“We Greenlandic Are Not Seen by Danish as Equals”: Qannappi
Family Change Across Cultures: Influence of Cadence and Context
Contemporary Family Forms
Invisibility of Minority and Nontraditional Families: Clinical Need for Inclusivity
New Families: Challenges and Opportunities
Systems Framework for Family: Five Contemporary Forces
Cultural Framework: Improving the Well‐Being of Families
The Family Systems Framework
References
4 Culturally Sensitive Measures of Family Therapy
Measuring Family Therapy Is Essential
Two Different Approaches
Outcome Rating Scale and Session Rating Scale (Adult and Child Versions)
The SCORE Measure of Family Functioning and Change
Future Implications and Requirements of Culturally Sensitive Measures
Conclusion
Appendix A: Outcome and Session Rating Scales
Appendix B: The SCORE‐15 Index of Family Functioning and Change
References
5 Whose Culture Is It Anyway? A Social Constructionist Approach to Researching Families
Culture and Systemic Family Therapy: It's Complicated
Analysis
Discussion
References
6 Ambiguous Loss
What Is Ambiguous Loss?
The Story of Ambiguous Loss: Where Did the Idea Come From?
3
What Ambiguous Loss Is Not
Therapeutic Implications for Using Ambiguous Loss Theory to Guide Work with Families of the Missing
Therapy and Interventions for Ambiguous Loss: Physical or Psychological
Community‐Based Therapy: The Example of 9/11
Future Directions in Research, Application, and Training
Summary
References
Part II: Severe Family Disruption
7 The Ecology of Family Violence
Systems, Ecosystems, and Complexity
The Ecological Levels
What Can We Do? Research, Policy, and Clinical Implications
Conclusion
References
8 Families in Chronically Unsafe Community Environments
The Contexts Shaping the Lives of Families
Conceptual Framework
Trauma: Past and Ongoing and Its Effects on Family Life
Specific Effects on Families
Family, Community, and Spiritual Sources of Resilience
Conclusion
References
9 Global Mental Health, Traumatic Stress, and Displaced Families
Defining Displacement Politically and Socially in Mass Trauma Contexts
Defining and Understanding Forced Displacement/Migration
Systemic Impact of Trauma Exposure
Ecological Perspective of Traumatic Stress
Mental Health Concerns Related to Traumatic Stress and Displacement
Need for Systemic Interventions
Systemic Interventions for Trauma‐Affected and Displaced Populations
Recommendations for Working Systemically with Displaced Families
Conclusion
Acknowledgment
References
Part III: Mental and Substance-Use Disorders: A Systemic Context
10 Global Epidemiology, Etiology, and Treatment
Epidemiology
Etiology
Assessment of Depression and Anxiety
Guidelines on the Treatment of Depression and Anxiety
Treatment of Depression and Anxiety in High‐Income Countries
Underrepresentation of Diverse Groups in Clinical Research
Treatment of Depression and Anxiety in Low‐ andMiddle‐Income Countries
Future Directions
Conclusions
References
11 Trauma, Posttraumatic Stress, and Family Systems
The Interpersonal Paradox of Trauma
The Family Systems Adaptation to Trauma (FSAT) Model
Clinical Application of the FSAT Model: Implications for Practice
Conclusion
References
12 Systemic Family Work in the Context of Severe Mental Illnesses
Systemic Development Traces in the Context of Severe Mental Illnesses
The Evidence for a Systemic Approach on the Treatment of Schizophrenia and Affective Psychotic Disorders
Three Approaches to Mental Illness
Conclusion
References
13 A Systemic Understanding of Addiction Formation and the Recovery Process
Biological Factors
Addiction from a Psychological Perspective
Social
Assessment and Treatment Decisions
Therapy and Treatment Within a Systemic Context
Conclusion, Final Message to Therapists, and Future Directions
References
14 Systemic Treatment of Eating Disorders Across the Life Cycle
Global Significance of the Eating Disorders
Assessment Considerations for Eating Disorders
Overarching Treatment Modalities
Major Goals of Family Therapy and Systemic Intervention
Final Thoughts
References
Part IV: Health Across the Lifespan
15 Working with Chronic Medical Conditions
Theoretical Approaches
The Family Life Cycle, Illness, and Disability
Culture, Migration, and Health Disparities
Clinical Interventions
Consultation, Supervision, and Personal Resonances
Conclusion
References
16 Autism and Systemic Family Therapy
Autism
Systemic Theory and Practice with Autistic People and Their Families
Guidance for Therapists Speaking with Autistic Children, Young People, Adults, and Their Families
Future Directions
Conclusion
References
17 “Minding the Family”
Background and Common Types of Neurological Disorders
Challenges for Families Around These Disorders
Frameworks for Working with Families
The Family Systems Illness Model for Neurological Disorders
Cultural, Gender, and Spiritual Considerations
Assessment and Treatment with Families at Life Cycle Stages
Clinical Case Example
Future Directions/Implications
References
18 Functional Symptoms andDisorders
Functional Disorders, Definition, Presentation, and Implications
Functional Disorders in the Family Context
Family Therapy for Functional Disorders
Implications
References
19 Systemic Interventions for Prevention with HIV‐Positive Individuals
Rationale for Prevention with People Living with HIV/AIDS
Voluntary Counseling and Testing: Implications for Couples
Retention in Care and Medication Adherence
Viral Load Suppression and Sexual Risk Reduction
Implications of Couple‐Based HIV Research for Systemic Family Therapists
Conclusions
References
20 Aging Adults Needing Care
Impact on Families
Aging, Social Contexts, and Diversity
Systemic Approaches for Family Caregiving Issues
Systemic Family Therapy Approaches for Older Adults and Their Families
Government‐Funded Programs for Older Adults and Their Families
Future Directions for Training, Practice, and Research
References
21 Life‐Limiting Conditions and Palliative Care
Policy Frameworks and the Extent of the Problem
Family Therapy for People with Life‐Threatening and Life‐Limiting Illness
The Scope of Family Therapy for People with Life‐Limiting and Life‐Threatening Conditions
Evidence on Efficacy
Future Directions
Gaps in Service Provision
Summary
References
Part V: Future Directions
22 Systemic Family Therapy and Global Mental Health
International Training as Global Trade
Defining Global Mental Health
How We Think and Do (Perspective and Practice) Global Mental Health
Discussion: Recommendations for Starting in the Middle
Conclusion
References
23 Letters to the Field
Indigenous Families in Canada
Liberian Refugee Families in the United States and Potential Applications with Other War‐Affected African Communities
Learning to be a Citizen and a Systemic Family Therapist in Guatemala
Changes in Couple and Family Roles in Saudi Arabia
Refugee Families in Africa
Adopting the Stories and Strategies of African Americans: Resilience, Trust, Connection, Authenticity, and Buffer
We Can Do Bad All By Ourselves: Working Therapeutically with African‐American Youth, Families, and Communities
Family Therapy with Trauma‐Affected Families in Turkey
Reflexive Remarks
References
24 Global PerspectivesTaking Systemic Family Therapy Forward into
Conclusion: Family as the Core Context
Acknowledgment
References
Index
End User License Agreement
List of Tables
Volume 1 - Chapter 3
Table 3.1 Key benchmarks of SFT development in selected non‐Western countries...
Volume 1 - Chapter 10
Table 10.1 Intersectionality and liberatory‐based healing.
Volume 1 - Chapter 11
Table 11.1 Terms related to sexual orientation.
Table 11.2 Terms related to gender identity.
Volume 1 - Chapter 13
Table 13.1 Assumptions and implications of major theories and paradigms.
Table 13.2 Reflection questions to guide the study of SFT models.
Volume 1 - Chapter 15
Table 15.1 Common paradoxical prescriptions.
Volume 2 - Chapter 4
Table 4.1 Comparison of infant mental health treatments
Volume 2 - Chapter 12
Table 12.1 Data summaries from US studies on adolescent substance use.
Table 12.2 NIDA's principles of adolescent substance use disorder treatment.
Volume 2 - Chapter 14
Table 14.1 Terms and definitions related to suicidal thoughts and behaviors.
Volume 3 - Chapter 1
Table 1.1 Initial versus 4–5‐year outcomes for couple treatment of relationsh...
Table 1.2 Intervention levels and sample indicators for a hierarchical plural...
Volume 3 - Chapter 2
Table 2.1 Summary of common self‐report instruments by assessment domain.
Volume 3 - Chapter 3
Table 3.1 Initiatives and resources for relationship education for specific p...
Table 3.2 Selected marital and relationship education programs.
Table 3.3 MRE randomized controlled studies with national samples.
Volume 3 - Chapter 5
Table 5.1 Overview of systemic treatment models for IPV.
Volume 3 - Chapter 6
Table 6.1 Definition of terms and language commonly used in LGBTQ spaces.
Volume 3 - Chapter 13
Table 13.1 Key principles and strategies when working with divorcing couples.
Volume 3 - Chapter 17
Table 17.1 Components of couples' psychosocial fertility assessment.
Volume 4 - Chapter 5
Table 5.1 Transcription notation symbols.
Table 5.2 Diagramed transcript of therapist/clients interaction.
Volume 4 - Chapter 6
Table 6.1 Questions to ask during family therapy for ambiguous loss.
Volume 4 - Chapter 17
Table 17.1 Comparisons of common neurological disorders and the impact on fam...
List of Illustrations
Volume 1 - Chapter 1
Figure 1.1 WHO service organization pyramid for an optimal mix of services f...
Volume 1 - Chapter 5
Figure 5.1 The graph highlights the key differences between statistical (lef...
Figure 5.2 Conceptual system dynamics model of the biological, cognitive, so...
Figure 5.3 System dynamics model of rumination, stress, and depression. Boxe...
Figure 5.4 Simulations of depressive symptoms for 16 female patient profiles...
Volume 1 - Chapter 9
Figure 9.1 Cycle of physiologic processes and behavior. The dotted line betw...
Volume 1 - Chapter 10
Figure 10.1 Hierarchy of power, privilege, and oppression.
Figure 10.2 Dismantling the social construct of gender.
Figure 10.3 Leveling power and privilege between clients.
Volume 1 - Chapter 15
Figure 15.1 The interaction of the perceptive–reactive system of one family ...
Figure 15.2 The interaction of the perceptive–reactive systems of two family...
Volume 1 - Chapter 21
Figure 21.1 CBPR conceptual model: Detroit case example. Expanded from “Risk...
Volume 1 - Chapter 22
Figure 22.1 Phases of implementation research.
Volume 1 - Chapter 23
Figure 23.1 SLEEPP model of systemic ethical decision making.
Figure 23.2 Confidentiality considerations in systemic therapy.
Volume 1 - Chapter 25
Figure 25.1 Social Location Map Form.
Figure 25.2 CARE Model.
Figure 25.3
i
CARE lens.
Volume 1 - Chapter 29
Figure 29.1 Component parts of the biopsychosocial–spiritual model.
Volume 1 - Chapter 32
Figure 32.1 Continuum of advocacy. One can start anywhere on the continuum a...
Volume 2 - Chapter 3
Figure 3.1 Administering NIH institute or center for NIH‐funded parenting in...
Figure 3.2 Focal population group for NIH‐funded parenting intervention stud...
Volume 2 - Chapter 9
Figure 9.1 Example integration of family systems theory and social cognitive...
Volume 2 - Chapter 13
Figure 13.1 Biobehavioral continuum of disease.
Volume 3 - Chapter 7
Figure 7.1 Conflict resolution and management strategies of intercultural co...
Figure 7.2 Rebecca and Helen's culturegrams: gender and power.
Volume 4 - Chapter 1
Figure 1.1 WHO service organization pyramid for an optimal mix of services f...
Figure 1.2 Systemic Inclusive Framework.
Figure 1.3 Integration of strategic communication. Modified mix of services ...
Figure 1.4 Systemic Inclusive Framework combined with the WHO’s recommended ...
Volume 4 - Chapter 2
Figure 2.1 WHO service organization pyramid for an optimal mix of services f...
Volume 4 - Chapter 5
Figure 5.1 Example of a pathologizing interpersonal pattern (PIP) that incre...
Figure 5.2 Stereotyping: an example of pathologizing interpersonal pattern (...
Figure 5.3 Orienting toward cultural preferences. A possible transforming in...
Figure 5.4 Transforming interpersonal pattern: foregrounding preferred cultu...
Volume 4 - Chapter 6
Figure 6.1 Two types of ambiguous loss.
Figure 6.2 The contextual model of family stress.
Figure 6.3 Six guidelines for increasing resilience to live without closure....
Volume 4 - Chapter 7
Figure 7.1 The ecology of family violence.
Volume 4 - Chapter 11
Figure 11.1 The Family Systems Adaptation to Trauma Model.
Volume 4 - Chapter 13
Figure 13.1 A comprehensive systemic model of addiction formation and recove...
Figure 13.2 Integration of domains of influence and therapeutic intervention...
Volume 4 - Chapter 17
Figure 17.1 Family systems illness model: three dimensions.
Figure 17.2 Genogram of a family case with traumatic brain injury.
Volume 4 - Chapter 18
Figure 18.1 The spectrum of functional symptoms and disorders.
Figure 18.2 A model for the etiology of functional disorders, adapted to Pet...
Volume 4 - Chapter 19
Figure 19.1 HIV testing and treatment cascade.
Volume 4 - Chapter 20
Figure 20.1 Population aging: number of years for countries to become an agi...
Figure 20.2 Multicontextual assessment framework for older adults and their ...
Volume 4 - Chapter 21
Figure 21.1 Rolland's illness typology.
Figure 21.2 Illness trajectories.
Figure 21.3 Forbat model of centripetal and centrifugal forces during diseas...
Guide
Cover
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Volume 1
Volume 2
Volume 3
Volume 4