Unser Haus steht längst in Flammen

Cover

Inhaltsübersicht

Anmerkungen

Einführung

  1. International Energy Agency, Africa Energy Outlook 2019: World Energy Outlook, special report (Paris: November 2019), abrufbar unter: https://www.iea.org/reports/africa-energy-outlook-2019

  2. Oxfam, abrufbar unter: https://oxfamapps.org/media/press_release/average-brit-will-emit-more-by-12-january-than-residents-of-seven-african-countries-do-in-a-year/

  3. Associated Press, Africa Shouldn’t Need to Beg for Climate Aid: Bank President, Arab News, 11. Februar 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.arabnews.com/node/1626486/business-economy

1 Wie ich meine Bestimmung fand

  1. Real Ombuor, East Africa Flood Deaths Surpass 400, Voice of America News, 24. Mai 2018, abrufbar unter: https://www.voanews.com/africa/east-africa-flood-deaths-surpass-400; UN News, Almost 500,000 Affected as Devastating Floods Inundate Central Somalia–UN Mission, 1. Mai 2018, abrufbar unter: https://news.un.org/en/story/2018/05/1008612

  2. Richard Davis, Uganda–Dozens Killed in Landslides and Floods in Eastern Region, FloodList, 12. Oktober 2018, abrufbar unter: http://floodlist.com/africa/uganda- landslides-floods-bududa-eastern-region-october-2018; ReliefWeb, ACAPS Briefing Note: Uganda–Flooding and Landslides in Bududa District, 18. Oktober 2018, abrufbar unter: https://reliefweb.int/report/uganda/acaps-briefing-note-uganda-flooding-and-landslides-bududa-district-18-october-2018; Samuel Okiror, At Least 36 Dead in Uganda Landslides as School Disappears Beneath Mud, Guardian, 12. Oktober 2018, abrufbar unter: https://www.theguardian.com/global-development/2018/oct/12/uganda-landslides-36-dead-school-disappears-beneath-mud-bududa

  3. Derick Msafiri und Ronald Makanga, AD303: Most Ugandans See Worsening Drought, Say Climate Change Is Making Life Worse, Afrobarometer, Dispatches Nr. 303, 2019, abrufbar unter: https://afrobarometer.org/publications/ad303-most-ugandans-see-worsening-drought-say-climate-change-making-life-worse

  4. World Meteorological Association, New Climate Predictions Assess Global Temperatures in Coming Five Years, 8. Juli 2020, abrufbar unter: https://public.wmo.int/en/media/press-release/new-climate-predictions-assess-global-temperatures-coming-five-years

  5. Daniel Moritz-Rabson, Temperatures Could Rise up to 7 Degrees Celsius Above Pre-Industrial Levels, Startling Study Shows, Newsweek, 17. September 2019, abrufbar unter: https://www.newsweek.com/climate-change-temperature-rise-seven-degrees-new-un-report-1459666; UN News, UN Emissions Reports: World on Course for More Than 3 Degree Spike, Even If Climate Commitments Are Met, 26. November 2019, abrufbar unter: https://news.un.org/en/story/2019/11/1052171

  6. Is This How You Feel, abrufbar unter: https://www.isthishowyoufeel.com/this-is-how-scientists-feel.html

  7. In den meisten ugandischen Familien gilt Folgendes: Bei der Geburt des ersten Kindes bekommt es seinen Namen von der Großmutter väterlicherseits; das zweite Kind bekommt seinen Namen vom Großvater väterlicherseits. Auf diese Weise geben die Ältesten der Familie ihren Namen an die jüngste Generation weiter. In vielen Gemeinden Ugandas befinden sich Totems, die ihre Identität repräsentieren. Wenn Leute aus meiner Herkunftsgemeinschaft, den Baganda, meinen Nachnamen Nakate hören, assoziieren sie mich mit unserem Totem, einer Kuh, in unserer Sprache Luganda ente oder akate. Die Bagande sind, wie andere derartige Gemeinschaften auch, in einzelne Klans aufgeteilt. Mein Klan ist der Njovu- oder Elefanten-Klan. Die Nachnamen meiner Geschwister stammen von jenem Klan, und sämtliche Namen stammen ausschließlich von der väterlichen Seite.

2 Auf die Plätze, fertig, streiken!

  1. Jonah Kirabo, Climate Activists Arrested for Holding Demo Outside Parliament, Nile Post, 27. Februar 2021, abrufbar unter: https://nilepost.co.ug/2021/02/27/climate-activists-arrested-for-holding-demo-outside-parliament/

3 Ausweichmanöver

  1. FloodList, Uganda – 8 Dead as Flash Floods Hit Kampala, 30. Mai 2019, abrufbar unter: http://floodlist.com/africa/uganda-flash-floods-kampala-may-2019

  2. FloodList, Uganda – Deadly Floods and Landslides in Eastern Region (Updated), 5. Dezember 2019, abrufbar unter: http://floodlist.com/africa/uganda-floods-bududa-sironko-december-2019

  3. FloodList, Uganda – Hundreds Homeless After Floods in Eastern and Western Regions, 21. Oktober 2019, abrufbar unter: http://floodlist.com/africa/uganda-floods-eastern-western-region-october-2019

  4. FloodList, Uganda – 6 Killed in Floods and Landslides After More Heavy Rain, 6. November 2019, abrufbar unter: http://floodlist.com/africa/uganda-floods-landslides-november-2019

4 Rausgeschnitten

  1. National Snow & Ice Data Center, Climate Change in the Arctic (aktualisiert am 4. Mai 2020), abrufbar unter: https://nsidc.org/cryosphere/arctic-meteorology/climate_change.html

  2. British Antarctic Survey, Past Evidence Supports Complete Loss of Arctic Sea-ice by 2035, Science Daily, 10. August 2010, abrufbar unter: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2020/08/200810113216.htm

  3. Lauren Easton, AP Statement on Cropped Photo, AP.org, 24. Januar 2020, abrufbar unter: https://blog.ap.org/announcements/ap-statement-on-cropped-photo

  4. Kenya Evelyn, Outrage at Whites-Only Image as Ugandan Climate Activist Cropped from Photo, Guardian, 25. Januar 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jan/24/whites-only-photo-uganda-climate-activist-vanessa-nakate

  5. Jamey Keaten and Pan Pylas, Thunberg Brushes Off Mockery from US Finance Chief, AP, 24. Januar 2020, abrufbar unter: https://apnews.com/article/ee36c1b18874d3ebec2c743f0968396f. The picture was replaced with the photo from the press conference.

4 Rausgeschnitten

  1. BBC, Vanessa Nakate: Climate Activist Hits Out at ‹Racist›, Photo Crop, 24. Januar 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-51242972

  2. YouTube, COP25 Speech | Hilda Flavia Nakabuye, 9. April 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=wgpYF9iV0tg

  3. Quoted in Kenya Evelyn, «Like I Wasn’t There»: Climate Activist Vanessa Nakate on Being Erased from a Movement, Guardian, 29. Januar 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jan/29/vanessa-nakate-interview-climate-activism-cropped-photo-davos

  4. Chelsea McFadden, Vanessa Nakate and Perceptions of Black Student Activists, Journal of Sustainability Education, 29. Dezember 2020, abrufbar unter: http://www.susted.com/wordpress/content/vanessa-nakate-and-perceptions-of-black-student-activists_2020_12/

  5. Leigh Haber, Ugandan Climate Activist Vanessa Nakate Will Release Her First Book This Fall, Oprah, 25. Januar 2021, abrufbar unter: https://www.oprahdaily.com/entertainment/books/amp35293052/vanessa-nakate-a-bigger-picture-book-interview/

  6. YouTube, Press & Racism with Vanessa Nakate, 02. Juli 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9juD2HImo2Q&t=237s

  7. Kenya Evelyn, «Like I Wasn’t There»: Climate Activist Vanessa Nakate on Being Erased from a Movement, Guardian, 29. Januar 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jan/29/vanessa-nakate-interview-climate-activism-cropped-photo-davos

  8. David Bauder, Photo Cropping Mistake Leads to AP Soul-Searching on Race, AP, 27. Januar 2020, abrufbar unter: https://apnews.com/article/6a853a81f34164ab85713e68a889976d

  9. Al Jazeera, Anger as Ugandan Activist Cropped Out of Photo with White Peers, 25. Januar 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/1/25/anger-as-ugandan-activist-cropped-out-of-photo-with-white-peers

  10. Amy Woodyatt, South Africans Outraged as US Journalist Describes President as ‹Unidentified Leader›, CNN, 27. August 2019, abrufbar unter: https://www.cnn.com/2019/08/27/africa/south-africa-unidentified-leader-intl-scli/index.html

5 Wir sind alle Afrika

  1. World Economic Forum, Are Forests Carbon Sinks or Carbon Sources, EcoWatch, 15. Februar 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.ecowatch.com/forests-climate-change-2650542772.html

  2. Morgan Erickson-Davis, Congo Basin Rainforest May Be Gone by 2100, Study Finds, Mongabay, 07. November 2018, abrufbar unter: https://news.mongabay.com/2018/11/congo-basin-rainforest-may-be-gone-by-2100-study-finds

  3. Rhett A. Butler, How the Pandemic Impacted Rainforests in 2020: A Year in Review, Mongabay, 28. Dezember 2020, abrufbar unter: https://news.mongabay.com/2020/12/how-the-pandemic-impacted-rainforests-in-2020

  4. Rhett A. Butler, Global Forest Loss Increases in 2020, Mongabay, 31. März 2021, abrufbar unter: https://news.mongabay.com/2021/03/global-forest-loss-increases-in-2020-but-pandemics-impact-unclear

  5. Greenpeace Africa, #SaveCongoRainforest Zoom Action on World Biodiversity Day, 22. Mai 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.greenpeace.org/africa/en/publications/11202/savecongorainforest-zoom-action

  6. Charlotte Edmond, Cape Town Almost Ran Out of Water. Here’s How It Averted the Crisis, World Economic Forum, 23. August 2019, https://www.weforum.org/agenda/2019/08/cape-town-was-90-days-away-from-running-out-of-water-heres-how-it-averted-the-crisis

  7. ReliefWeb, Mozambique Humanitarian Response Plan Revised Following Cyclones Ida and Kenneth, May 2019 (November 2018–June 2019), 25. Mai 2019, abrufbar unter: https://reliefweb.int/report/mozambique/2018-2019-mozambique-humanitarian-response-plan-revised-following-cyclones-idai

  8. OCHA, Annual Report 2019, S. 25f., abrufbar unter: https://www.unocha.org/sites/unocha/files/2019OCHAannualreport.pdf

  9. FloodList, Niger–Floods Leave 43 Dead and 5,000 Homes Destroyed, 5. September 2019, abrufbar unter: http://floodlist.com/africa/niger-floods-september-2019

  10. Laureen Fagan, International Aid Arrives as Djibouti Cleans Up from Floods, Africa Times, 30. November 2019, abrufbar unter: https://africatimes.com/2019/11/30/international-aid-arrives-as-djibouti-cleans-up-from-floods

5 Wir sind alle Afrika

  1. AT Editor, Kenya Landslide Toll at 37 as Rains Continue Over Africa, Africa Times, 23. November 2019, abrufbar unter: https://africatimes.com/2019/11/23/kenya- landslide-toll-at-37-as-rains-continue-over-east-africa

  2. Reuters, Ugandan Hospital, Somali Town Washed Away by East Africa Floods, 8. Mai 2020, abrufbar unter: https://news.trust.org/item/20200508125400-wf2b1/; https://www.climate-refugees.org/spotlight/5/11/2020-1

  3. Madeline Stone, A Plague of Locusts Has Descended on East Africa. Climate Change May Be to Blame, National Geographic, 14. Februar 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/locust-plague-climate-science-east-africa

  4. Samuel Egadu Okiror, Uganda Faces Food Shortage as Coronavirus Disrupts Locust Fight, Al Jazeera, 9. April 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2020/4/9/uganda-faces-food-shortage-as-coronavirus-disrupts-locust-fight

  5. Dylan Barth and Mark Abadi, Swarms of Locusts Have Destroyed 170,000 Acres of Crops in East Africa–and Local Farmers Are Nearly Helpless to Stop It, Business Insider, 25. Februar 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.businessinsider.com/locusts-africa-kenya-farmers-crops-2020-2

  6. Care International, Suffering in Silence: New CARE report highlights top 10 crises that received little to no media attention in 2019, care-international.org, 28. Januar 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.care-international.org/news/press-releases/suffering-in-silence-new-care-report-highlights-top-10-crises-that-received-little-to-no-media-attention-in-2019

  7. Evan Girvetz, Julian Ramirez-Villegas, Lieven Claessens, et al., Future Climate Projections in Africa: Where Are We Headed? The Climate-Smart Agriculture Papers, 28. November 2018, abrufbar unter: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/ 978-3-319-92798-5_2

  8. Future Climate for Africa, Future Climate for Africa, 2nd Edition 2017, abrufbar unter: https://futureclimateafrica.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/01/cdkj5678_fcfa_brochure_2ndedition_1708_web.pdf

  9. I. Niang, O.C. Ruppel, M. A. Abdrabo, et al., Africa, in: Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability. Part B: Regional Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Barros, V. R., C. B. Field, D. J. Dokken, M. D. Mastrandrea, K. J. Mach, T. E. Bilir, M. Chatterjee, K. L. Ebi, Y. O. Estrada, R. C. Genova, B. Girma, E. S. Kissel, A. N. Levy, S. MacCracken, P. R. Mastrandrea, and L.L. White (eds.)], Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom, and New York, NY, USA, S. 1199–1265.

  10. Evan Girvetz, Julian Ramirez-Villegas, Lieven Claessens, et al., Future Climate Projections in Africa: Where Are We Headed? The Climate-Smart Agriculture Papers, 28. November 2018, abrufbar unter: https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-3-319-92798-5_2

  11. World Wildlife Fund, Backgrounder: Regional Impacts + the 1.5 °C Climate Target–Africa, abrufbar unter: https://wwfint.awsassets.panda.org/downloads/sr1_5_regional_impacts_and_the_1_5_degree_climate_target.pdf

  12. Tom K.R. Matthews, Robert L. Wilby, and Conor Murphy, Communicating the Deadly Consequences of Global Warming for Human Heat Stress, PNAS, 27. März 2017, abrufbar unter: https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1617526114

  13. Raluca Besliu, Togo’s Battle with Coastal Erosion, DW, 17. April 2017, abrufbar unter: https://www.dw.com/en/togos-battle-with-coastal-erosion/a-38378211

  14. Binh Pham-Duc, Florence Silvestre, Fabrice Papa, et al., The Lake Chad Hydrology Under Current Climate Change, Scientific Reports 10: 5498 (2020), abrufbar unter: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-62417-w

  15. Will Ross, Lake Chad: Can the Vanishing Lake Be Saved?, BBC News, 31. März 2018, abrufbar unter: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-43500314

6 Ein grüneres Uganda

  1. YouTube, C40 World Mayors Summit 2019: Hilda Flavia Nakabuye, 11. Oktober 2019, abrufbar unter: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=OF7vT3cmC3g

  2. M. Josephat, Deforestation in Uganda: Population Increase, Forests Loss and Climate Change, Environmental Risk Assessment and Remediation 2018 2(2):46–50, DOI: 10.4066/2529-8046.100040.

  3. Nkulumo Zinyengere, Julio Araujo, John H. Marsham and David P. Rowell, Uganda Country Fact Sheet: Current and Projected Future Climate, in Africa’s Climate: Helping Decision-Makers Make Sense of Climate Information, Leonie Joubert (ed). (London: Climate & Development Knowledge Network, 2016), S. 92–100, abrufbar unter: https://www.researchgate.net/publication/311455953_UGANDA_COUNTRY_FACT_SHEET_CURRENT_AND_PROJECTED_FUTURE_CLIMATE

  4. M. Josephat, Deforestation in Uganda: Population Increase, Forests Loss and Climate Change, Environmental Risk Assessment and Remediation 2018 2(2):46–50, DOI: 10.4066/2529-8046.100040.

  5. Victor Raballa, Experts Call for Action Over Rising Lake Victoria Water Levels, The East African, 18. Mai 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.theeastafrican.co.ke/news/ea/Lake-Victoria-water-rises-to-historic-levels/4552908-5556404-n0j7crz/index.html

6 Ein grüneres Uganda

  1. Hope Mafaranga, Heavy Rains, Human Activity, and Rising Waters at Lake Victoria, Eos, 7. Juli 2020, abrufbar unter: https://eos.org/articles/heavy-rains-human-activity-and-rising-waters-at-lake-victoria

  2. National Forestry Authority, Surrender Illegal Land Titles in Forest Reserves, 26. Februar 2019, abrufbar unter: https://www.nfa.go.ug/index.php/12-nfa-news

  3. Liam Taylor, «Cutting Everything in Sight»: Ugandans Vow to Curb Rampant Deforestation, 11. März 2019, abrufbar unter: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-uganda-landrights-deforestation/cutting-everything-in-sight-ugandans-vow-to-curb-rampant-deforestation-IDUSKBN1QT03E

  4. Global Forest Watch, Primary Forest Loss in Uganda, abrufbar unter: https://www.globalforestwatch.org/dashboards/country/UGA

  5. Global Environment Facility, Greening Charcoal Production in Uganda, 7. Oktober 2018, abrufbar unter: https://www.thegef.org/news/greening-charcoal-production- uganda#

  6. Obinna Ekeh, Andreas Fangmeier, and Joachim Müller, Quantifying Greenhouse Gases from the Production, Transportation and Utilization of Charcoal in Developing Countries: A Case Study of Kampala, Uganda, The International Journal of Life Cycle Assessment 19:1643–1652 (2014), abrufbar unter: https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11367-014-0765-7

  7. M. Josephat, Deforestation in Uganda: Population Increase, Forests Loss and Climate Change, Environmental Risk Assessment and Remediation 2018 2(2):46–50, DOI: 10.4066/2529-8046.100040.

  8. The World Bank, Uganda Economic Update Recommends Expanding Social Protection Programs to Boost Inclusive Growth, 13. Februar 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/press-release/2020/02/13/uganda-economic-update-recommends-expanding-social-protection-programs-to-boost-inclusive-growth

  9. WFP, WFP Uganda Country Brief, November 2020, abrufbar unter: https://docs.wfp.org/api/documents/WFP-0000123695/download

  10. FAO, Africa Sustainable Livestock 2050: The Future of Livestock in Uganda: Opportunities and Challenges in the Face of Uncertainty (Rome: Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, 2019), abrufbar unter: http://www.fao.org/3/ca5420en/CA5420EN.pdf

  11. Dastan Bamwesigye, Petr Kupec and Georges Chekuimo, et al., Charcoal and Wood Biomass Utilization in Uganda: The Socioeconomic and Environmental Dynamics and Implications, Sustainability 2020, 12, 8337; doi:10.3390/su12208337.

  12. Clean Cooking Alliance, Uganda, abrufbar unter: https://www.cleancookingalliance.org/country-profiles/focus-countries/8-uganda.html

  13. First Climate, Uganda: Avoided Deforestation Using Efficient Cookstoves, abrufbar unter: https://www.firstclimate.com/en/our-carbon-offset-projects/uganda-avoided-deforestation-using-efficient-cookstoves

  14. Shuaib Lwasa, Uganda Offers Lessons in Tapping the Power of Solid Waste, Phys.Org, 3. September 2019, abrufbar unter: https://phys.org/news/2019-09-uganda-lessons-power-ofsolidwaste.html

  15. IndustriALL Global Union, Ugandan Oil and Gas Fields Provide Potential for Union Organizing, 1. Oktober 2020, abrufbar unter: http://www.industriall-union.org/ ugandan-oil-and-gas-fields-provide-potential-for-union-organizing

  16. Oil & Gas Journal, Uganda Approves FEED, EPC Contractor for Proposed Refinery, 13. März 2019, abrufbar unter: https://www.ogj.com/refining-processing/article/ 17278792/uganda-approves-feed-epc-contractor-for-proposed-refinery

  17. Jeff Mbanga, Govt issues new timelines for oil refinery project, 17. August 2020, abrufbar unter: https://observer.ug/businessnews/66181-govt-issues-new-timelines-for-oil-refinery-project

  18. IndustriALL Global Union, Ugandan Oil and Gas Fields Provide Potential for Union Organizing, 1. Oktober 2020, abrufbar unter: http://www.industriall-union.org/ugandan-oil-and-gas-fields-provide-potential-for-union-organizing

  19. Fred Pearce, A Major Oil Pipeline Project Strikes Deep at the Heart of Africa, YaleEnvironment360, 21. Mai 2020, abrufbar unter: https://e360.yale.edu/features/a-major-oil-pipeline-project-strikes-deep-at-the-heart-of-africa

  20. Charity Migwi, Edwin Mumbere, and Evelyn Acham, «East African Crude Oil Pipeline (EACOP) Will Disenfranchise Local Communities in Uganda and Tanzania,» Africa News, March 26, 2021, https://www.africanews.com/2021/03/26/east-african-crude-oil-pipeline-eacop-will-disenfranchise-local-communities-in-uganda-and-tanzania-by-charity-migwi-edwin-mumbere-and-evelyn-acham

6 Ein grüneres Uganda

  1. The World Bank, Access to Electricity, Rural (% of Rural Population) – Uganda, abrufbar unter: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/EG.ELC.ACCS.RU.ZS?locations=UG

  2. Sari Fordham, Adventist Environmentalist Tackles Plastic Pollution in Uganda, The Spectrum, 10. Februar 2021, abrufbar unter: https://spectrummagazine.org/interviews/2021/adventist-environmentalist-tackles-plastic-pollution-uganda

  3. End Plastic Pollution Now, abrufbar unter: https://endplasticpollutionow.blogspot.com

  4. UN News, Food Systems Account for Over One-Third of Global Greenhouse Gas Emissions, 9. März 2021, abrufbar unter: https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/03/1086822

  5. FAO, Key Facts and Findings, abrufbar unter: http://www.fao.org/news/story/en/item/197623/icode/

7 Eine Stimme für Mädchen und Frauen

  1. CAMFED, Education Is a Universal Right. It Is Also a Matter of Justice, abrufbar unter: https://camfed.org/why-girls-education/

  2. UNICEF, Girls’ Education, abrufbar unter: https://www.unicef.org/education/girls-education

  3. Project Drawdown, Table of Solutions, abrufbar unter: https://drawdown.org/solutions/table-of-solutions

    Diese Analyse modelliert die Auswirkungen zunehmender Maßnahmen zur Familienplanung für den Zeitraum zwischen 2020 und 2050 auf die Emissionen aus den Sektoren Energieverbrauch, Bauwesen, Ernährung, Abfall und Transport unter Verwendung zwei verschiedener Szenarien: ein Szenario mit hoher Akzeptanz, bei dem verstärkt Maßnahmen zur Familienplanung getroffen werden, und einem Referenzszenario ohne zusätzliche Investitionen in dem Bereich Familienplanung. Auch der Bildungsstand beeinflusst die Fruchtbarkeitsdynamik und somit die Voraussagen zu künftigem Bevölkerungswachstum. Zu den Bildungsfaktoren, die das Bevölkerungswachstum am stärksten beeinflussen, zählen durchgängiger Zugang und gleichbleibende Qualität zu und von Bildung sowie Bildung auf dem Gebiet der sexuellen und reproduktiven Gesundheit. In den meisten Zusammenhängen beeinflusst Bildung den Zeitpunkt der Eheschließung, den Zeitpunkt für die Familienplanung, die angestrebte Familiengröße und die Gesamtzahl der Geburten.

  4. Vanessa Nakate, Educating Young Women is the Climate Fix No One Is Talking About, Wired UK, 27. Januar 2021, abrufbar unter: https://www.wired.co.uk/article/educating-girls-climate-change

  5. UNICEF, Child Marriage, April 2020, abrufbar unter: https://data.unicef.org/topic/child-protection/child-marriage

  6. Uganda For Her, Girls’ Education, abrufbar unter: https://uganda4her.org/girls-education

  7. Ebd.

  8. UNICEF, Child Marriage, April 2020, abrufbar unter: https://data.unicef.org/topic/child-protection/child-marriage

  9. The World Bank, Maternal Mortality Ratio (Modeled Estimate, per 100,000 Live Births, abrufbar unter: https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SH.STA.MMRT

  10. UNFPA, Youth Voices: Securing the Future of Women in Africa by Standing with Girls Today, 19. Dezember 2018, abrufbar unter: https://reliefweb.int/report/world/youth-voices-securing-future-women-africa-standing-girls-today

  11. Amnesty International, Troll Patrol Findings, abrufbar unter: https://decoders.amnesty.org/projects/troll-patrol/findings

  12. UNFCCC, Climate Change Increases the Risk of Violence Against Women, 25. November 2019, abrufbar unter: https://unfccc.int/news/climate-change-increases-the-risk-of-violence-against-women

  13. Monica Campo and Sarah Tayton, Domestic and Family Violence in Regional, Rural and Remote Communities: An Overview of Key Issues, Child Family Community Australia, December, 2015, abrufbar unter: https://aifs.gov.au/cfca/sites/default/files/publication-documents/cfca-resource-dv-regional.pdf

  14. UN Women, The Shadow Pandemic: Violence Against Women During COVID-19, 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.unwomen.org/en/news/in-focus/in-focus-gender-equality-in-COVID-19-response/violence-against-women-during-COVID-19

  15. UN Women, Facts and Figures: Ending Violence Against Women, abrufbar unter: https://www.unwomen.org/en/what-we-do/ending-violence-against-women/facts-and-figures

8 Aufstehen für Gerechtigkeit

  1. BBC, Racism Against Black People in EU ‹Widespread and Entrenched›, 28. November 2018, abrufbar unter: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-europe-46369046

  2. Nan DasGupta, Vinay Shandal, Daniel Shadd, et al., The Pervasive Reality of Anti-Black Racism in Canada, Boston Consulting Group, 14. Dezember 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.bcg.com/en-ca/publications/2020/reality-of-anti-black-racism-in-canada

  3. Raphael Tsavkko Garcia, Diversity in Brazil Is Still Just an Illusion, Al Jazeera, 22. Oktober 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.aljazeera.com/opinions/2020/10/22/diversity-in-brazil-is-still-just-an-illusion

  4. Andreas Illmer, Black Lives Matter Pushes Japan to Confront Racism, BBC News, 28. August 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-53428863

  5. Abdi Latif Dahir, Ruth Maclean, and Lynsey Chutel, George Floyd’s Killing Prompts Africans to Call for Police Reform at Home, New York Times, 3. Juli 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.nytimes.com/2020/07/03/world/africa/george-floyd-protests-police-africa.html

  6. Libby George, Black Lives Matter Co-Founder Urges Nigeria to Free Jailed Police Protesters, Reuters, 10. Dezember 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-nigeria-protests-blm/black-lives-matter-co-founder-urges-nigeria-to-free-jailed-police-protesters-idUSKBN28K0UQ

  7. Eoin McSweeney, Alicia Keys, Greta Thunberg and Others Urge Nigeria to Free Protesters, CNN, 10. Dezember 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.cnn.com/2020/12/10/africa/celebrities-buhari-letter-endsars-intl/index.html

  8. Stanford Medicine, More Than Half of In-Hospital Deaths from COVID-19 Among Black, Hispanic Patients, Study Finds, 17. November 2020, abrufbar unter: https://med.stanford.edu/news/all-news/2020/11/deaths-from-covid-19-of-inpatients-by-race-and-ethnicity.html; Tony Kirby, Evidence Mounts on the Disproportionate Effect of COVID-19 on Ethnic Minorities, The Lancet, 8. Mai 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lanres/article/IIS2213-2600(20)30228-9/fulltext; Associated Press, French Coronavirus Study Finds Black Immigrant Deaths Doubled at Peak, Guardian, 7. Juli 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.theguardian.com/world/2020/jul/07/french-coronavirus-study-finds-black-immigrant-deaths-doubled-at-peak; Victoria Waldersee, COVID Toll Turns Spotlight on Europe’s Taboo of Data by Race, Reuters, 19. November 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.reuters.com/article/health-coronavirus-europe-data-insight/covid-toll-turns-spotlight-on-europes-taboo-of-data-by-race-idUSKBN27Z0M3; The Conversation, COVID-19 Is Deadlier for Black Brazilians, A Legacy of Structural Racism that Dates Back to Slavery, 10. Juni 2020, abrufbar unter: https://theconversation.com/covid-19-is-deadlier-for-black-brazilians-a-legacy-of-structural-racism-that-dates-back-to-slavery-139430

  9. Miriam Fauzia, Fact Check: Coronavirus Deaths Across Continent Are Far Less than in U. S., USA Today, 30. November 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/factcheck/2020/11/30/fact-check-coronavirus-deaths-africa-far-less-than-u-s/3766222001

  10. BBC News, Ella Adoo-Kissi-Debra: Air Pollution a Factor in Girl’s Death, Inquest Finds, 16. Dezember 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-england-london-55330945

  11. Stefano Valentino, London the Worst City in Europe for Health Costs from Air Pollution, Guardian, 21. Oktober 2020, abrufbar: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2020/oct/21/london-the-worst-city-in-europe-for-health-costs-from-air-pollution

  12. CE Delft, Health Costs of Air Pollution in European Cities and the Linkage with Transport (Report from the European Public Health Alliance, European Commission), 27. Oktober 2020, abrufbar unter: https://ec.europa.eu/jrc/communities/en/community/city-science-initiative/document/health-costs-air-pollution-european-cities-and-linkage

  13. Luiz Sanchez, Air Pollution Costs Egypt 3.58% of GDP in Welfare Losses, Madamasr, 8. September 2016, abrufbar unter: https://www.madamasr.com/en/2016/09/08/news/u/air-pollution-costs-egypt-3-58-of-gdp-in-welfare-losses

  14. Panle Jia Barwick, Shanjun Li, Deyu Rao, Nahim Bin Zahur, The Impact of Air Pollution on Healthcare Spending in China, VoxDev, 18. April 2019, abrufbar unter: https://voxdev.org/topic/health-education/impact-air-pollution-healthcare-spending-china

  15. Elisheva Mittelman, Air Pollution from Fossil Fuels Costs $ 8 Billion Per Day, new Research Finds, YaleEnvironment360, abrufbar unter: https://e360.yale.edu/digest/air-pollution-from-fossil-fuels-costs-8-billion-per-day-new-research-finds

  16. NDTV, Over 50,000 People in Delhi Died Due to Air Pollution Last Year: Study, 18. Februar 2001, abrufbar unter: https://www.ndtv.com/delhi-news/over-50-000-people-in-delhi-died-due-to-pm2-5-air-pollution-last-year-study-2373223

  17. Human Rights Watch, «The Air Is Unbearable», 26. August 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.hrw.org/report/2020/08/26/air-unbearable/health-impacts-deforestation-related-fires-brazilian-amazon

  18. Nathan Rott, Study Finds Wildfire Smoke More Harmful to Humans Than Pollution from Cars, NPR, 5. März 2021, abrufbar unter: https://www.npr.org/sections/health-shots/2021/03/05/973848360/study-finds-wildfire-smoke-more-harmful-to-humans-than-pollution-from-cars

  19. Jessica Learish, The Most Polluted Cities in the World, Ranked, CBS News, 23. August 2019, abrufbar unter: https://www.cbsnews.com/pictures/the-most-polluted-cities-in-the-world-ranked/36

  20. Leah Burrows, Deaths from Fossil Fuel Emissions Higher Than Previously Thought, Harvard School of Engineering, 9. Februar 2021, https://www.seas.harvard.edu/news/2021/02/deaths-fossil-fuel-emissions-higher-previously-thought

8 Aufstehen für Gerechtigkeit

  1. James Hitchings-Hales, Fossil Fuels Responsible for 1 in 5 of All Global Deaths in 2018: Report, Global Citizen, 9. Februar 2021, https://www.globalcitizen.org/en/content/fossil-fuels-air-pollution-1-in-5-global-deaths

  2. UN News, Environmental Racism in Louisiana’s ‹Cancer Alley› Must End, Say UN Human Rights Experts, 2. März 2021, abrufbar unter: https://news.un.org/en/story/2021/03/1086172

  3. Food Empowerment Project, Environmental Racism, abrufbar unter: https://foodispower.org/environmental-and-global/environmental-racism/

  4. NRDC, Flint Water Crisis: Everything You Need to Know, 8. November 2018, abrufbar unter: https://www.nrdc.org/stories/flint-water-crisis-everything-you-need-know

  5. National Farm Worker Ministry, Health & Safety, abrufbar unter: http://nfwm.org/farm-workers/farm-worker-issues/health-safety

  6. Nathalie Baptiste, Farmworkers Are Dying from Extreme Heat, Mother Jones, 24. August 2018, abrufbar unter: https://www.motherjones.com/food/2018/08/farmworkers-are-dying-from-extreme-heat

  7. Get Invest, Zambia: Energy Sector, abrufbar unter: https://www.get-invest.eu/market-information/zambia/energy-sector

  8. Burak Bir, Environmental Disasters Across World in February, Anadolu Agency, 1. März 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.aa.com.tr/en/environment/environmental-disasters-across-world-in-february/1750530

9 Die weiteren Aussichten: Notstand

  1. Weitere Informationen zu den UN-Nachhaltigkeitszielen hier: https://unstats.un.org/sdgs sowie auf der Seite des Bundesministeriums für Umwelt, Naturschutz und nukleare Sicherheit: https://www.bmu.de/themen/europa-internationales-nachhaltigkeit-digitalisierung/nachhaltige-entwicklung/die-2030-agenda-fuer-nachhaltige-entwicklung

  2. Our World in Data, Global Number Affected by Natural Disasters, All Natural Disasters, 1900 to 2019, abrufbar unter: https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/total-affected-by-natural-disasters

  3. Stéphane Hallegatte and Brian Walsh, COVID, Climate Change and Poverty: Avoiding the Worst Impacts, World Bank, 7. Oktober 2020, https://blogs.worldbank.org/climatechange/covid-climate-change-and-poverty-avoiding-worst-impacts

  4. UNICEF, COVID-19: A Threat to Progress Against Child Marriage, März 2021, abrufbar unter: https://data.unicef.org/resources/COVID-19-a-threat-to-progress-against-child-marriage

  5. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Goal 6, abrufbar unter: https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal6

  6. World Health Organization, World Malaria Report 2020, abrufbar unter:

    https://www.who.int/teams/global-malaria-programme/reports/world-malaria-report-2020

  7. United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, Goal 15, https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal15

  8. Climate Justice, Sustainable Development Goals, Mai 2019, abrufbar unter: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/blog/2019/05/climate-justice

  9. David Vetter, Africa Could Be Locked into Fossil Fuel Future, Warns New Report, Forbes, 11. Januar 2021, abrufbar unter: https://www.forbes.com/sites/davidrvetter/2021/01/11/africa-could-be-locked-into-fossil-fuel-future-warns-new-report

  10. Gary Fuller, Pollutionwatch: Africa Increases Its Reliance on Fossil Fuels, Guardian, 7. November 2019, abrufbar unter: https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2019/nov/07/pollutionwatch-africa-increases-reliance-fossil-fuels#

  11. Mining in Africa, Coal Mining in Africa, abrufbar unter: https://www.miningafrica.net/natural-resources-africa/coal-mining-in-africa

  12. The World Bank, Climate Finance Drives Action on the Ground, 15. Juni 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2020/06/15/climate-finance-drives-action-on-the-ground

9 Die weiteren Aussichten: Notstand

  1. Emma Foehringer Merchant, Report: Banks Have Invested $ 1.9 Trillion in Fossil Fuels Since 2015, Green Tech Media, 20. März 2019, abrufbar unter: https://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/report-banks-have-1-9-trillion-into-fossil-fuel-extraction-since-2015

  2. International Renewable Energy Agency, Global Energy Transformation: A Roadmap to 2050 (2019 Edition), United Arab Emirates, April 2019, abrufbar unter: https://www.irena.org/publications/2019/Apr/Global-energy-transformation-A-roadmap-to-2050-2019Edition

  3. Rainforest Action Network, BankTrack, Indigenous Environmental Network, et al., Banking on Climate Change: Fossil Fuel Finance Report 2020, 18. März 2020, abrufbar unter: https://www.ienearth.org/banking-on-climate-change-fossil-fuel-report-cards

  4. Simon Evans, The IEA Weighs in on Stranded Assets–Not Just a Green Conspiracy?, CarbonBrief, 4. Juni 2014, abrufbar unter: https://www.carbonbrief.org/the-iea-weighs-in-on-stranded-assets-not-just-a-green-conspiracy#

  5. 17 Council on State Fragility, Powering Up Energy Investments in Fragile States: A Call to Action, International Growth Centre, Februar 2021, abrufbar unter: https://www.fragilitycouncil.org/publication/powering-energy-investments-fragile-states-call-action

  6. Dirk Bathe, Was ist FMNR?, World Vision, abrufbar unter: https://www.worldvision.de/aktuell/2018/09/fmnr

  7. I. Niang, O.C. Ruppel, M. A. Abdrabo, et al. 2014: Africa, in: Climate Change 2014: Impacts, Adaptation, and Vulnerability, Part B: Regional Aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change [Barros, V. R., C. B. Field, D. J. Dokken, M. D. Mastrandrea, K. J. Mach, T. E. Bilir, M. Chatterjee, K. L. Ebi, Y. O. Estrada, R. C. Genova, B. Girma, E. S. Kissel, A. N. Levy, S. MacCracken, P. R. Mastrandrea, and L.L. White (eds.)]. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom, and New York, NY, USA, S. 1199–1265, abrufbar unter: https://www.ipcc.ch/site/assets/uploads/2018/02/WGIIAR5-Chap22_FINAL.pdf

  8. Wangari Maathai, Protect Human Rights, Protect Planet Rights, A Statement by Wangari Maathai at the Launch of The United Nations Human Rights Council, 19. Juni 2006, abrufbar unter: https://www.ohchr.org/Documents/HRBodies/HRCouncil/RegularSession/Session1/wangari_maathai.pdf